Can leiomyoma turn malignant?

Can leiomyoma turn malignant?

In conclusion malignant transformation of benign leiomyoma to leiomyosarcoma, although a rare occurance but can happen in certain patients with large myomas, post menopausal women, rapid growing myomas and in certain subset of leiomyoma.

What causes leiomyoma?

Leiomyomas are benign soft-tissue neoplasms that arise from smooth muscle; they were first described by Virchow in 1854 as “tuberculum dolorosum”. The hereditary form, which causes multiple leiomyomas, was originally noted by Kloepfer et al in 1958. They can develop wherever smooth muscle is present.

How is leiomyoma diagnosed?

Diagnosis of uterine leiomyomas is generally made by comprehensive physical examination and clinical history. On physical exam, the most common finding is an enlarged uterus that is often irregular in shape. Confirmation of clinical diagnosis is most easily accomplished with ultrasonography.

How are Leiomyomas removed?

In a myomectomy, your surgeon removes the fibroids, leaving the uterus in place. If the fibroids are few in number, you and your doctor may opt for a laparoscopic or robotic procedure, which uses slender instruments inserted through small incisions in your abdomen to remove the fibroids from your uterus.

Are leiomyoma common?

Leiomyoma is the most common gynecological tumor. They affect 30–50% of the female population in reproductive age, and are predominantly found among individuals of African descent.

Are leiomyomas painful?

Pilar leiomyomas are the most common of the cutaneous types and the lesions are often multiple and painful. A burning or sharp, stabbing pain may occur spontaneously or can be provoked by touch/pressure and cold temperature.

What is the malignant counterpart of leiomyoma?

Vascular leiomyosarcoma: the malignant counterpart of vascular leiomyoma. Cancer.

Where is leiomyoma located?

Leiomyoma are benign tumors of smooth muscle origin. They are most commonly found in the female genital tract, but they can also be found in the retroperitoneum and the urinary bladder.

What is another name for leiomyoma?

Another medical term for fibroids is leiomyoma (leye-oh-meye-OH-muh) or just “myoma”. Fibroids are almost always benign (not cancerous). Fibroids can grow as a single tumor, or there can be many of them in the uterus.

Are there any rare cases of retroperitoneal leiomyoma?

Introduction. Leiomyoma uteri is one of the most common benign conditions for which women undergo hysterectomy every year. Fibroids found retroperitoneally are a rare entity, especially, primary retroperitoneal fibroid. Case Presentation.

What kind of tumor is in the retroperitoneum?

(Definition/Background Information) Leiomyoma of Retroperitoneum is a benign, smooth muscle tumor that occurs on the retroperitoneum (abdominal cavity or space behind the peritoneum). A leiomyoma is a benign smooth muscle tumor that can develop anywhere in the body.

What can be done to prevent recurrent gout attacks?

Medications are often the most effective way to treat acute gout and can prevent recurrent attacks of gout. However, making certain lifestyle changes also are important, such as: Limiting alcoholic beverages and drinks sweetened with fruit sugar (fructose). Instead, drink plenty of nonalcoholic beverages, especially water.

Are there any over the counter drugs for gout?

Drugs used to treat gout flares and prevent future attacks include: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). NSAIDs include over-the-counter options such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) and naproxen sodium (Aleve), as well as more-powerful prescription NSAIDs such as indomethacin (Indocin, Tivorbex) or celecoxib (Celebrex).