Easy tips

How does an AC compressor clutch receive power?

How does an AC compressor clutch receive power?

AC compressor clutches receive power in a number of ways. They can activate through a relay that’s energized directly by a proper condition of the low and high pressure switches. Or, the relay can be operated by the PCM which has interpreted the condition of the low and high pressure sensors.

What should I do if my compressor clutch is not working?

If you’re not getting battery voltage, pull the compressor clutch relay and check for power and ground on the relay control coil terminals in the socket. Wiring varies by make, model, and year. Some car makers trigger the relay control coil ground through the PCM or ECM.

Why is my air conditioner not engaging the clutch?

If an air conditioning system is so low on refrigerant that it can’t engage the compressor clutch, it’s really too low to be recharged with a DIY kit. The leak is large and should be repaired, because there’s probably air and moisture in the system. Moisture reacts with the refrigerant and oil to cause acid and sludge that can destroy the system.

What should I do if my AC compressor clutch is not working?

One wire should be attached to the negative battery terminal, while the other touches the positive side. If your electromagnet is good, the compressor clutch will kick on. Remove the positive wire to release the clutch. You can repeat this process several times to ensure the clutch is working as it should.

What are the symptoms of a bad air conditioner clutch?

One of the most obvious symptoms you notice is that the car’s air conditioning system stops blowing cold air. This is because the damaged compressor fails to distribute the refrigerant effectively, resulting in the air condition to blow hot air.

How is the compressor clutch relay turned on and off?

In some vehicles the compressor clutch relay is turned on and off by the low pressure switch and the evaporator temperature sensor. In a computer controlled system, the compressor clutch relay is grounded by the computer. If the fuse is good, disconnect the electrical connector from the compressor clutch coil.

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Ruth Doyle