What is the Constitution of Argentina?
What is the Constitution of Argentina?
The Constitution of the Argentine Nation (Spanish: Constitución de la Nación Argentina) is the basic governing document of Argentina, and the primary source of existing law in Argentina.
When did Argentina become a democracy?
Between 1930 and 1976, the armed forces overthrew six governments in Argentina; and the country alternated periods of democracy (1912–1930, 1946–1955, and 1973–1976) with periods of restricted democracy and military rule. Following a transition that began in 1983, full-scale democracy in Argentina was reestablished.
When did the Argentine Confederation end?
Argentine Confederation
| Argentine Confederation Confederación Argentina (Spanish) | |
|---|---|
| Capital | Buenos Aires (1831–1853) Paraná (1853–1861) |
| Common languages | Spanish |
| Government | Confederation (1831–1853) Constitutional Federal Republic (1853–1861) |
| Governor/President |
What type of government is used in Argentina?
presidential representative democratic republic
The government of Argentina, within the framework of a federal system, is a presidential representative democratic republic. The President of Argentina is both head of state and head of government. Executive power is exercised by the President. Legislative power is vested in the National Congress.
When did Argentina adopt its Constitution?
| Argentine Constitution of 1853 | |
|---|---|
| Ratified | 1 May 1853 |
| Signatories | 1853 Constituent Assembly |
| Full Text | |
| Constitution of Argentina at Wikisource |
What happened in the May Revolution?
It was the first successful revolution in the South American Independence process. The May Revolution was a direct reaction to Spain’s Peninsular War. In 1808, King Ferdinand VII of Spain abdicated in favor of Napoleon, who granted the throne to his brother, Joseph Bonaparte.
Was there any wars in Argentina?
The Argentine Civil Wars were a series of civil wars that took place in Argentina from 1814 to 1880. These conflicts were separate from the Argentine War of Independence (1810–1820), though they first arose during this period.
Who was the Supreme Court of Argentina in 1853?
The Supreme Court defined by the Constitution of 1853 never became reality, even though Urquiza designated in 1854 its members, among which were Facundo Zuviría and Martín Zapata. After the reform of 1860, the number of its members was to be decided by Law of the Congress rather than being constitutionally fixed.
What is the Constitution of the Argentine Nation?
The Argentine Nation admits neither blood nor birth prerogatives: there are neither personal privileges nor titles of nobility. All its inhabitants are equal before the law, and admissible to employment without any other requirement than their ability. … (Sec.
Who was the leader of Buenos Aires in 1853?
After several modifications to the original constitution and the return of power to Buenos Aires’ Unitarian Party, it was sanctioned in May 1853 by the Constitutional Convention gathered in Santa Fe, and was promulgated by the provisional Director of the national executive government Justo José de Urquiza,…
Why was the Constitution of Buenos Aires changed?
In 1860, as a result of a military conflict originating in Buenos Aires, the constitution was amended for the first time in ten years, to safeguard the autonomy and interests of Buenos Aires. Another reform in 1866 regulated the use of resources from export duties, and another in 1898 specified the number of representatives per inhabitant.
