What is community based natural resource management?
What is community based natural resource management?
The concept of community-based natural resource management (CBNRM) became one of the leading concepts in African conservation in the late 1980s. CBNRM is a concept used to explain “the way in which communities organise themselves to sustainably manage their natural resources” (DWNP 1999: 7).
What is natural resource management in Ethiopia?
In Ethiopia, People in Need promotes a holistic Natural Resource Management (NRM) approach to allow communities of the target kebeles to actively implement long-term measures for the rehabilitation and protection of communal and individually managed lands, and to enable sustainable development of the livelihoods of …
What are the main natural resources available to the community?
Oil, coal, natural gas, metals, stone and sand are natural resources. Other natural resources are air, sunlight, soil and water. Animals, birds, fish and plants are natural resources as well. Natural resources are used to make food, fuel and raw materials for the production of goods.
What are the major constraints of natural resource management in Ethiopia?
The specific constraints identified recently include declining soil fertility, soil erosion, drought, land shortage, deforestation, soil acidity, lack of adequate knowledge on NRM are prominent among constraints.
What are the benefits of community-based natural resource management?
CBNRM promotes conservation through the sustainable use of natural resources, enables communities to generate income that can be used for rural development, and promotes democracy and good governance in local institutions.
What are the natural resources in Ethiopia?
Natural resources and land use Ethiopia has small reserves of gold, platinum, copper, potash, and natural gas. It has extensive hydropower potential. Of the total land area, about 20 percent is under cultivation, although the amount of potentially arable land is larger.
What are the principles of natural resource management?
NRM includes eight principles of legitimacy, transparency, accountability, involvement, fairness, integration, capability, and adaptability – these features provide normative guidance for the establishment of multilevel NRM governance.
Why community-based natural resource management is important?
What are the two main benefits of managing natural resources?
Natural resources encompass ecosystems, wildlife and habitat preservation, environmental protection, biodiversity and conservation of forests, water and energy resources. Renewable energy and energy efficiency promote savings and health benefits and provide opportunities for economic growth and sustainable development.
What is the importance of community based management?
There are many benefits to inclusive management; environmental, social and economic. It is more likely to efficiently allocate funds and achieve environmental goals whilst strengthening community confidence, cohesion and building social capital.
