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What is idle air control circuit?

What is idle air control circuit?

Commonly called an idle air control (IAC) valve or idle speed control (ISC) valve, this device is used on many cable-operated throttle bodies to regulate the engine idle speed. This process is completed by regulating airflow through a bypass circuit around the throttle plate to increase or decrease idle speed.

How does an idle air control work?

An idle air control valve literally bypasses air around a closed throttle plate so the engine can get air at idle. Because it bypasses air, it’s also called an air bypass valve. That allowed more air to pass, create more suction, and move more gas into the cold engine.

What is idle air control valve ( IAC )?

What Is Idle Air Control Valve (IAC valve)? In any car, an i dle air control valve or more commonly known as an idle air control actuator is a small device that controls the idling rotational speed of the engine. The idling rotation speed of the engine is how fast the engine run when the car stay still.

How does the idle speed control system work?

The Engine Control Module ( ECM) controls the engine idle speed to a specified level through the fine adjustment of the air, which is let into the intake manifold, by operating the electric throttle control actuator. The operating of the throttle valve is varied to allow for optimum control of the engine idling speed.

How does the intake air control circuit work?

The IAC valve assembly meters intake air around the throttle plate through a bypass within the IAC valve assembly and throttle body. The Powertrain Control Module ( PCM) determines the desired idle speed or bypass air and signals the IAC valve assembly through a specified duty cycle.

What does it mean when your idle control valve is not working?

No difference between the two idle speed means the Idle Control Motor is not working. This method for idle air control valve symptoms confirm if there is a problem with the idle control motor, not the problem itself. A poorly idling engine may run too fast or too slow or stall. Start the engine and look at the tachometer on the dashboard.

How do you check the idle air control valve?

One of the easiest ways to test your idle air control valve is to simply look at it. Check to see if the valve stems have dirt on them or if they are burnt. Check the valve opening on the throttle body to make sure that there is solid contact between the valve and the stem.

What is the function of the idle air control valve?

How an Idle Air Control Valve Works. The idle air control valve is a component of the internal combustion engine. The function of this valve is to manage the engine idle speed so that it stays within a normal RPM (revolutions per minute). For instance, whenever you stop or park your vehicle, the engine will continue running.

How do you reset your idle air control valve?

Try to clean out the passage way to the idle air control valve at the throttle body. Once the throttle body has been cleaned and the instructions have been followed, you can reset the idle air control valve by turning the ignition keys to the on position for 30 seconds and then turn the keys to the off position then on for 10 seconds and then start.

What are some symptoms of a bad idle air control sensor?

One of the most common symptoms commonly associated with a problematic idle air control valve is irregular idle speed. The idle air control valve is programmed to regulate and maintain the engine idle speed at a constant rate. If the valve fails or has any issues it can cause the idle speed to be thrown off.

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Ruth Doyle