What are sedative and tranquilizer drugs?
What are sedative and tranquilizer drugs?
What Are Sedatives? Sedative drugs are helpful for treating anxiety and sleep problems, but using them can lead to dependence or addiction. Sedatives are a category of drugs that slow brain activity. Also known as tranquilizers or depressants, sedatives have a calming effect and can also induce sleep.
What is the difference between a sedative and tranquilizer?
Essentially, prescription sedatives (barbiturates) are prescribed for acute anxiety, tension, and sleep disorders. On the other hand, prescription tranquilizers (benzodiazepines) are prescribed for anxiety, acute stress reactions, or panic attacks.
What do sedatives and tranquilizers do?
Generally, sedatives and tranquilizers depress or slow down certain body functions or the activity of an organ, such as the heart. Mild sedatives and tranquilizers may be used to reduce anxiety or other nervous system problems, promote sleep, or regulate an organ system.
What are sedatives examples?
Common sedatives include barbiturates, benzodiazepines, gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), opioids and sleep inducing drugs such as zolpidem (Ambien) and eszopiclone (Lunesta). Sedatives are central nervous system depressants and vary widely in their potency. They are usually in the form of a pill or liquid.
Is aspirin a tranquilizer?
Equagesic (meprobamate and aspirin) is a combination tranquilizer and analgesic used as an adjunct in the short-term treatment of pain accompanied by tension and/or anxiety in patients with musculoskeletal disease.
What are tranquilizers and examples?
The principal minor tranquilizers are the benzodiazepines, among which are diazepam (Valium), chlordiazepoxide (Librium), and alprazolam (Xanax). These drugs have a calming effect and eliminate both the physical and psychological effects of anxiety or fear.
What is the meaning of sedatives?
Definition of sedation 1 : the inducing of a relaxed easy state especially by the use of sedatives. 2 : a state resulting from or as if from sedation.
What do tranquilizers do?
tranquilizer, also spelled Tranquillizer, drug that is used to reduce anxiety, fear, tension, agitation, and related states of mental disturbance. Tranquilizers fall into two main classes, major and minor.
Is Benadryl a sedative?
Benadryl is an antihistamine drug used to treat the symptoms of allergies and colds. There is a sedative effect to Benadryl that causes some people to rely upon it for sleep. Addiction to Benadryl is possible. Benadryl misuse side effects include anxiety, increased heart rate, memory loss, and seizures.
What are tranquilizers examples?
Some examples of tranquilizers are iproniazid and phenelzine. Some tranquillizers are relatively mild in nature and are suitable for relieving tension. Equanil is used in controlling depression and hypertension. Some substances which are used as tranquilizers are valium and serotonin.
What are tranquilizers?
A tranquilizer refers to a drug which is designed for the treatment of anxiety, fear, tension, agitation, and disturbances of the mind, specifically to reduce states of anxiety and tension. minor tranquilizer usually refers to anxiolytics. major tranquilizer might refer to antipsychotics.
What are the names of common tranquilizers?
Tranquilizers are the most commonly used prescription drugs in the United States. The three major groups of tranquilizers are the benzodiazepines with the brand names of Valium , Librium , and Alprazolam . The three major groups of tranquilizers are the benzodiazepines with the brand names of Valium, Librium, and Alprazolam. The second major group are the dephenylmethanes prescribed under the brand names of Vistaril and Atarax.
What are examples of tranquilizers?
Some examples of tranquilizers are iproniazid and phenelzine. Some tranquilizers are relatively mild in nature and are suitable for relieving tension. Equanil is used in controlling depression and hypertension.
What is natural tranquilizer for humans?
Chamomile is a natural sedative that is best for mild anxiety. Chamomile is used to calm nervousness, both in the mind and in the stomach. It can reduce digestive discomforts and improve appetite in those with a great deal of stress.