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How do you equalize pressure in your ear when freediving?

How do you equalize pressure in your ear when freediving?

The most common equalization technique that Scuba divers and people new to freediving use are the Valsalva maneuver. You simply pinch your nose and create pressure from your diaphragm by trying to exhale through your nostrils against your pinched nose. If you try this you will usually feel inflation in the ears.

What happens if you equalize too hard?

Or, if you try to equalize by blowing hard and long against pinched nostrils, you may rupture the round window membrane between your middle and inner ears. This is called inner ear barotrauma. Perilymph fluid drains from the cochlea into the middle ear. Temporary or sometimes permanent, hearing loss may result.

Why can I not equalize when diving?

However, if a diver does not equalize early or often enough, the pressure differential can force the soft tissues together, closing the ends of the tubes. Forcing air against these soft tissues just locks them shut. No air gets to the middle ears, which do not equalize, so barotrauma results.

How do you equalize ear pressure?

Swallowing or yawning opens the eustachian tube and allows air to flow into or out of the middle ear. This helps equalize pressure on either side of the ear drum. If the eustachian tube is blocked, the air pressure in the middle ear is different than the pressure on the outside of the eardrum.

What to do if you can’t equalize your ears?

Summary. The sensation of having clogged ears happens when your body can’t equalize the pressure in your ears because your eustachian (auditory) tubes are blocked. You can try to pop your ears by yawning, swallowing, or chewing. Taking decongestants may also help.

How do I stop my ears from hurting when freediving?

You get a feeling of pressure in your ears, which can be relieved by chewing, swallowing, yawning or moving your jaw. These pressure changes are slow compared to the ones experienced during a freedive, particularly in the first ten meters, and so most people need to use a more powerful equalization technique.

What does equalizing your ears do?

Through equalization we re-balance the pressure in our middle ear by increasing or decreasing the gas pressure in order to match the pressure at depth. We do this though the Eustachian tube which connects the middle ear with our nose.

Is equalizing your ears bad?

Popping your ears is not good or bad for you. Like much else in life, it can be done in moderation. Popping your ears can open up your Eustachian tubes, but even if you don’t pop them, your Eustachian tubes will also open naturally. In fact, they should open 6-10 times every minute!

How does equalizing your ears work?

How do you equalize your ears when diving?

The key to safe equalizing is to get air to flow from the throat to the ears through the opening of the normally closed eustachian tubes. Most divers are taught to equalize by pinching their nose and blowing gently. This gentle pressure opens the eustachian tube and flows air gently to the middle ear.

What happens when you equalize your ears?

What happens if you don’t equalize while scuba diving?

When to equalize ear pressure when scuba diving?

Scuba Diving’s privacy policy. Equalize early and often, keeping up with the pressure as you descend. Don’t wait until you feel significant pressure, discomfort or any pain. Equalize as you feel slight pressure differences.

When do you equalize the pressure in your ear?

No more bad dives because of your ears! Every diver needs to equalize ear pressure at the beginning of a dive. Many instinctively know how to make their ears pop to clear them.

Why do my ears hurt when I equalize?

Equalize often, trying to maintain a slight positive pressure in your middle ears. Don’t try to push through pain. Your Eustachian tubes are probably locked shut by pressure differential, and the only result will be barotrauma. If your ears begin to hurt, ascend a few feet and try equalizing again.

How does water pressure affect the middle ear?

Your middle ears are air spaces, sealed by the eardrum but connected to the outside by the eustachian tubes, which run to the back of your throat. As you descend, water pressure bends the eardrum inward as the air in the middle ear compresses.

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Ruth Doyle