Who were Nanak and Mardana?
Who were Nanak and Mardana?
‘Bhai Mardana (Punjabi: ਭਾਈ ਮਰਦਾਨਾ)6 February (1459–1534) was the first Sikh and longtime companion of Guru Nanak Dev , first in the line of gurus noted in Sikhism. Bhai Mardana, a Muslim, accompanied Guru Nanak Dev on his journeys.
Who were Bala and Mardana?
Bhai Bala (Punjabi: ਭਾਈ ਬਾਲਾ 1466–1544), born in Talvandi Rai Bhoi (now called Nankana Sahib in Pakistan), was a childhood friend and lifelong companion of Bhai Mardana and Guru Nanak.
Who gave Rabab to Bhai Mardana?
In 2005, Dr Gurnam Singh, then head of Gurmat Sangeet Chair, had reintroduced rabab by making some changes in its shape as firandia rabab – its name derived from Bhai Firanda, who, according to Sikh traditions, had presented the rabab to Guru Baba Nanak’s companion Bhai Mardana for kirtan.
Did Bhai Mardana become Sikh?
Nanak responded that if one were a Muslim, he should strive to be a good Muslim; if he were a Hindu, he should become a good Hindu. That is how anyone could become Nanak’s Sikh, his disciple. So, in a way, by remaining Muslim, Mardana became the first Sikh.
Did Bhai Mardana become a Sikh?
That is how anyone could become Nanak’s Sikh, his disciple. So, in a way, by remaining Muslim, Mardana became the first Sikh. Sikhism, of course, was still far from being an institutionalised religion. Nanak’s religion was as flexible as Mardana’s identity: a Muslim who was also a Sikh.
Who was mardana Why did he get puzzle?
Mardana was a disciple of Guru Nanak. He was puzzled because he could not understand why the Guru had wished for the bad people to remain in the village and good people to spread in the whole country.
Who was the first Sikh?
Guru Nanak
According to Sikh tradition, Sikhism was established by Guru Nanak (1469–1539) and subsequently led by a succession of nine other Gurus.
What was the old name of Amritsar?
listen)), historically also known as Rāmdāspur and colloquially as Ambarsar, is the second largest city in the Indian state of Punjab, after Ludhiana. It is a major cultural and economic centre located in the Majha region of Punjab. The city is the administrative headquarters of the Amritsar district.
Why was the mardana unhappy?
Answer: Mardana was a disciple of Guru Nanak. He was puzzled because he could not understand why the Guru had wished for the bad people to remain in the village and good people to spread in the whole country.
Where was Bhai Mardana at the time of his death?
Accordingly Shahzada, the Guru’s faithful friend and minstrel, accompanied him to the time of his death. [1] Some claim the Bhai Mardana died in Baghdad, but this is factually incorrect . In the Granth Sahib there are three sloks of the Guru, dedicated to Mardana, against the use of wine.
Why did Guru Nanak give his son to Mardana?
The mother accepted this and gave her son to Guru Nanak Dev Ji to take care of. As a result of this, Guru Nanak Ji gave Mardana the assurance that henceforth people in his clan will not die early. It is said that Mar- Da- Na means ‘Does not die’. Guru Nanak and Mardana were brought up in the same village.
What kind of instrument did Bhai Mardana use?
It further states that Mardana sang hymns written by Kabir, Trilochan, Ravidas, Dhanna and Beni. According to Ratan Singh Bhangu, Prachin Panth Prakash, Guru Nanak as a small boy gave Mardana a string instrument improvised from reeds to play on while he sang the hymns.
