When did Records Become vinyl?

When did Records Become vinyl?

In 1948, backed by Columbia Records, the first vinyl record was introduced at the soon-to-be standardized 33 1/3 rpm speed. It used microgroove plastic to extend a 12-inch record’s playtime to 21 minutes on each side.

When were vinyls phased out?

The analogue format made of polyvinyl chloride had been the main vehicle for the commercial distribution of pop music from the 1950s until the 1980s and 1990s when it was largely replaced by the compact disc (CD).

What was the first vinyl record ever made?

The First Vinyl Record Ever Made The first commercial vinyl record available for the public was created in 1930 by RCA Victor, and it was marketed as a disc for program transcriptions. At the time, these products were truly revolutionary, and they could function at 33⅓ rotations per minute.

Who created the first vinyl record?

Peter Carl Goldmark
LP record/Inventors

In 1948, thanks to CBS, we were introduced to the world’s first LP (Long Play) record. Created by Peter Goldmark, this vinyl record had a capacity of around 21 minutes per side and was 12 inches wide, playing at a speed of 33 1/3 RPM.

What year did 33 records come out?

1948
In 1948, the 33 1/3 RPM record was produced by Columbia Records, which was produced in a long play (LP) record playing for about 20 minutes each side. The record material was made thicker and used a different vinyl material which reduced noise.

Does vinyl have a future?

The future of vinyl is a bit of a gamble, but records will most likely live on in the form of limited runs and special editions. Pressing records isn’t a quick process. Orders frequently get postponed, as 30+-year-old technology can’t always keep up with demand.

Why are vinyls popular again?

More and more artists and labels are including a code for the digital downloads with the purchase of vinyl as a way to entice buyers. This means no second purchase is needed to maintain the ability to listen on-the-go. Some analysts think this is what is fueling the continued vinyl sales growth.

Why are vinyls black?

Carbon has conductive properties, so adding it to the PVC increases the overall conductivity of the material, lessening the accumulation of static, and therefore, dust, on a record. By coloring records black with carbon-based pigment, manufacturers ensure their records last longer and sound better.

Are most records 33 or 45?

Vinyl records are produced to be played at one of three speeds: 33 1/3 RPM, 45 RPM, and 78 RPM. You will almost never deal with 78 RPM records, so don’t worry about that. Most full-size 12-inch records will be 33 1/3 RPM, though some — mainly EPs and maxi-singles — will be at 45 RPM.

What are 78 records?

Any flat disc record, made between about 1898 and the late 1950s and playing at a speed around 78 revolutions per minute is called a “78” by collectors. The materials of which discs were made and with which they were coated were also various; shellac eventually became the commonest material.

In 1930, RCA Victor launched the first commercially-available vinyl long-playing record, marketed as “Program Transcription” discs. These revolutionary discs were designed for playback at 33⅓ rpm and pressed on a 12″ diameter flexible plastic disc.

How long does a 10 inch vinyl record play?

Unlike the standard 10-inch 78 rpm record, which could play about 3 1/2 minutes on one side, the new “LP” could hold 15-plus minutes on one side of a 10-inch record and up to 25 minutes on one side of a 12-inch disc. Also, these new records were made of a vinyl compound rather than the easily breakable shellac of 78s.

When did they stop making monaural vinyl records?

Monaural LPs began to be discontinued in 1967, and by the end of 1968, virtually all new albums were in stereo only. Some older releases were converted using various methods into fake stereo; these albums are generally avoided except to complete a collection.

When did the compact disc replace vinyl records?

In 1982, the digital compact disc came to market and superseded both cassettes and LPs by 1991. Though the pops, ticks and warping of vinyl were not an issue with CDs, the shiny metal discs have their own problems, which led audiophiles, disc jockeys and collectors back to the old-fashioned vinyl record.