What is the schatzker classification?
What is the schatzker classification?
The Schatzker classification divides tibial plateau fractures into six types: lateral plateau fracture without depression (type I), lateral plateau fracture with depression (type II), compression fracture of the lateral (type IIIA) or central (type IIIB) plateau, medial plateau fracture (type IV), bicondylar plateau …
What type of fracture is a tibial plateau fracture?
Type V fracture consists of a wedge fracture of the medial and lateral tibial plateau, often with an inverted “Y” appearance. Articular depression is typically seen in the lateral plateau and might be associated with a fracture of the intercondylar eminence.
What is the classification of the tibia?
Schatzker Classification of Tibial Plateau Fractures
| Classification | Description |
|---|---|
| Type 2 | Lateral plateau cleavage combined with depression |
| Type 3 | Lateral plateau pure central depression |
| Type 4 | Medial plateau fractures, either split or depressed |
| Type 5 | Medial and lateral plateau fractures |
How do you describe a tibial plateau fracture?
A tibial plateau fracture is a break of the larger lower leg bone below the knee that breaks into the knee joint itself. It is rare to only just break the bone. This is an injury that can involve the bone, meniscus, ligaments, muscles, tendons and skin around the knee.
What is a schatzker fracture?
A Schatzker type I fracture is a wedge-shaped pure cleavage fracture of the lateral tibial plateau, originally defined as having less than 4 mm of depression or displacement (2,3).
What is a schatzker 6 fracture?
Schatzker V: wedge fracture of both lateral and medial tibial plateau. Schatzker VI: transverse tibial metadiaphyseal fracture, along with any type of tibial plateau fracture (metaphyseal-diaphyseal discontinuity)
Do they cast a tibial plateau fracture?
Tibial Plateau Fracture Care For fractures that have not shifted, surgery may not be needed. The most common non-surgical treatment is a short leg, non-weightbearing cast or a hinged knee brace, combined with physical therapy and rest.
What is a tibial plateau fracture of the knee?
A tibial plateau fracture refers to a break or crack in the top of the shin bone, at the knee. It involves the cartilage surface of the knee joint. This joint helps supports your body weight, and when it is fractured, it is unable to absorb shock.
Why can’t I bend my knee after tibial plateau fracture?
Symptoms of a Tibial Plateau Fracture Typically, the injured individual is most aware of a painful inability to put weight on the affected extremity. Tenseness Around the Knee; Limited Bending. The knee may feel and appear tense, owing to bleeding within the joint. This also limits motion (bending) of the joint.
How long does it take to fully recover from a tibial plateau fracture?
Non-displaced tibial plateau fractures take up to 3-4 months without surgery to heal. When surgery is required these cases take around 4 months to heal.
What is a left tibia fracture?
A tibia fracture is a break in the tibia, the major bone in the lower leg which is also known as the shinbone. After the femur, the tibia is the longest bone in the body, and it is a major weight bearing bone, which can make a fractured tibia extremely problematic.
What is a lateral plateau fracture?
A tibial plateau fracture refers to a break or crack in the top of the shin bone, at the knee. It involves the cartilage surface of the knee joint. This joint helps supports your body weight, and when it is fractured, it is unable to absorb shock.
What is lateral tibial plateau?
The lateral plateau (the part of the tibial plateau that is farthest away from the centre of the body and contains the lateral condyle) The central tibial plateau (located between the medial and lateral pleateaus and contains intercondylar eminence)