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What is the best treatment for swollen turbinates?

What is the best treatment for swollen turbinates?

If your turbinates are swollen, your doctor may prescribe medication (e.g., nasal corticosteroid and nasal antihistamine sprays) to reduce the swelling. If enlarged inferior turbinates are causing your nasal obstruction, surgery may be the recommended treatment.

Should turbinates be removed?

Turbinate reduction is also commonly recommended for those who undergo septoplasty, which is surgery to correct a deviated septum. A deviated septum is a shift of the bone and cartilage between the nose’s two nostrils. It can cause compression of the turbinates and trouble breathing.

What do the turbinates in your nose do?

Turbinates are bony structures inside the nose, covered by soft tissue (mucosa). They regulate airflow and warm and humidify the air you inhale. They do this by swelling up with increased blood flow.

Do swollen turbinates go away?

In most cases, the turbinates will return to their normal size after recovery. However, in some instances such as chronic sinusitis, the enlargement may be permanent.

Can you live without turbinates?

As the turbinates serve as a functional entity within the nose, they ensure climatisation, humidification and cleaning of the inhaled air. Thus free nasal breathing means a decent quality of life, as well.

Why can I only breathe through 1 nostril?

If one nostril is harder to breathe through than the other, you probably have a deviated septum. Deviated septums have the potential to cause a variety of problems, including a blocked nasal passage, snoring and/or trouble sleeping, mouth breathing, nosebleeds, or recurring sinus infections.

Is turbinate surgery painful?

The surgery may be done through a lighted camera (endoscope) that is placed into the nose. You may have general anesthesia or local anesthesia with sedation, so you are asleep and pain-free during surgery.

What do the turbinates do in the nose?

Turbinates are small structures inside the nose that cleanse and humidify air that passes through the nostrils into the lungs.

What kind of surgery is done on the turbinate?

It is the lower (i.e. inferior) turbinate that is usually addressed with turbinate surgery. The middle turbinates play a role for the nasal sinuses and therefore, they are sometimes modified during sinus surgery. Turbinates are bony structures covered by moist mucosa.

What is the name of the space between the turbinates?

In between each turbinate is space (known as meati), each with a name that coincides with the name of the turbinate that is directly above the space. These spaces form our nasal passageways which direct air flow through our nose. As noted, the nasal turbinates are broken down into three sections, the upper, middle, and lower conchae. 2 

Can a turbinate be removed to improve breathing?

Allergies or other nasal problems can cause the turbinates to swell and block airflow. Surgery can be done to fix blocked airways and improve your breathing. All or part of the lower turbinate is taken out. This can be done in several different ways, but sometimes a tiny, high-speed device (microdebrider) is used to shave off the extra tissue.

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Ruth Doyle