Easy lifehacks

What happens when a crank keyway is worn?

What happens when a crank keyway is worn?

The keyway wear allowed the pulley to slip about 10 degrees which would be a 20 degree retard on the valve timing. The old key was worn and allowed the slippage. The new key had enough contact to align the gear and crankshaft for re-assembly. I did have one major problem doing this fix. Even though the old crank bolt

Where to place the keyway on a crank sprocket?

For Ford applications, refer to Figure 2 below: To advance the camshaft 1°, place the 2A keyway over the crank key and align the “o” above the 2A with the timing mark on the cam sprocket. After determining which setting to use, we advise marking (with white marker or similar) the corresponding timing mark and keyway.

Which is the timing mark on the crank sprocket?

The following examples illustrate which timing mark is used with its corresponding keyway: To retard the camshaft timing, use the  timing mark on the crank sprocket and the retard keyway shown above. For factory specified timing, use the Ο timing mark on the crank sprocket and the factory keyway shown above.

What happens when you change the timing of a keyway?

By changing the cam timing, enhancements to the camshaft characteristics can be achieved. For example, retarding the cam timing will increase high RPM horsepower, and advancing the cam timing will increase low-end torque. The following examples illustrate which timing mark is used with its corresponding keyway:

The keyway wear allowed the pulley to slip about 10 degrees which would be a 20 degree retard on the valve timing. The old key was worn and allowed the slippage. The new key had enough contact to align the gear and crankshaft for re-assembly. I did have one major problem doing this fix. Even though the old crank bolt

How does a 3 keyway crank sprocket work?

The Cloyes® Patented 3-Keyway crank sprocket allows adjustment of the crankshaft timing by ± 4°. Remember: The camshaft angle is half of the crankshaft angle, therefore the camshaft will correspondingly advance or retard by ± 2°. By changing the cam timing, enhancements to the camshaft characteristics can be achieved.

What are the timing marks on a crank sprocket?

Remember: The camshaft angle is half of the crankshaft angle, therefore the camshaft will correspondingly advance or retard 1°, 2°, 3°, or 4°. The keyway and corresponding timing marks are stamped with an “A” or “R” and a number (“A” stands for advance and “R” stands for retard).

By changing the cam timing, enhancements to the camshaft characteristics can be achieved. For example, retarding the cam timing will increase high RPM horsepower, and advancing the cam timing will increase low-end torque. The following examples illustrate which timing mark is used with its corresponding keyway:

Author Image
Ruth Doyle