What type of geography does Peru have?
What type of geography does Peru have?
The country has four distinct geographic areas: the narrow coastal desert region (about 25 to 40 miles wide), barren except for irrigated valleys; the Andean highlands or sierra, containing some of the world’s highest mountains; the “ceja de montana” (eyebrow of the mountain), a long narrow strip of mountainous jungle …
What are Peru’s 3 main geographical areas?
Peru is traditionally described in terms of three broad longitudinal regions: the arid Costa on the west; the rugged Sierra, or Andes, system in the centre; and the wet and forested Amazonia—the tropical Amazon Basin—on the east.
What is a very interesting fact about Peru?
2) Peru is one of the most biologically diverse countries in the world. One of the most interesting facts about Peru is that it has 90 different microclimates – climates that are restricted to a small area and are different from surrounding climates.
What is the geography and climate of Peru?
Climate. With three different natural regions, the desert coast, the Andes and the jungle, the climate of Peru is very diverse, with a large variety of microclimates, including 28 of the 32 world climates. Being a tropical country, the general climate is mild, with little variation between winter and summer.
What is the climate and terrain of Peru?
Peru is located entirely in the tropics but features desert and mountain climates as well as tropical rainforests. Elevations above sea level in the country range from −37 to 6,778 m (−121 to 22,238 ft) and precipitation ranges from less than 20 mm (0.79 in) annually to more than 8,000 mm (310 in).
What is the geography of Lima Peru?
The city of Lima (urban area) covers about 800 km². It is located on mostly flat terrain in the Peruvian coastal plain, within the valleys of the Chillón, Rímac and Lurín rivers. The city slopes gently from the shores of the Pacific Ocean into valleys and mountain slopes located as high as 500 mASL.
What are 10 facts about Peru?
10 Interesting Facts About Peru #1. More Peruvian than the potato #2: Colorful corn #3: Paradise for surfers #4: So much for pets #5: Underpants in yellow #6: Biodiversity #7: Highest and the lowest #8: Drinks and Beverages #9: Gold, shining Gold #10: Best varieties of cotton
What are the strange facts about Peru?
Top 10 Interesting Facts About Peru The Amazon Rainforest Covers 60% Of Peru Peru Is The Land Of Potatoes Potatoes of Peru Peru is a land of incredible potato biodiversity. The World’s Worst Association Football Disaster Happened In Peru On May 24, 1964, Peru was playing a football match with Argentina at the Estadio Nacional in Lima.
What are three major geographical features in Peru?
Peru has three distinct geographic regions. This map does a good job showing those three geographic features: Costa , the coastal desert, Sierra, the Andes mountains, and Selva , the Amazon rainforest (The text is color-coded to match the map!). This very distinct geography has played a significant role in the development of Peruvian cuisine.
What are the geographic features in Peru?
Peru Geography – Some Basic Facts The area of Peru is 1,285,215.60 square kilometers (square miles). It covers slightly less than one hundredth off the land surface of the planet, or .87%. Peru is the nineteenth largest country in the world. It is the sixth largest country in the Americas and the third largest country in South America after Brazil and Argentina.