What is pneumococcal lobar pneumonia?
What is pneumococcal lobar pneumonia?
Streptococcal pneumonia (pneumococcal pneumonia) is a community-acquired pneumonia that classically produces a lobar pneumonia healing by resolution (i.e., without necrosis or scarring). 44. In some cases, pneumococcal pneumonia complicates a resolving viral tracheobronchitis or influenza.
What does a chest X ray show for pneumonia?
Chest x-ray: An x-ray exam will allow your doctor to see your lungs, heart and blood vessels to help determine if you have pneumonia. When interpreting the x-ray, the radiologist will look for white spots in the lungs (called infiltrates) that identify an infection.
What type of pneumonia is lobar pneumonia?
Lobar pneumonia, also known as non-segmental pneumonia or focal non-segmental pneumonia 7, is a radiological pattern associated with homogeneous and fibrinosuppurative consolidation of one or more lobes of a lung in response to bacterial pneumonia.
What causes pneumococcal pneumonia?
Causes & Transmission Many people think pneumococcal pneumonia is a cold or the flu, but it’s not. Pneumococcal pneumonia is caused by bacteria that live in the upper respiratory tract, and it can spread to others through coughing or close contact.
Why do you get lobar pneumonia?
The most common organisms which cause lobar pneumonia are Streptococcus pneumoniae, also called pneumococcus, Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis. Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the tubercle bacillus, may also cause lobar pneumonia if pulmonary tuberculosis is not treated promptly.
What is the best treatment for pneumococcal pneumonia?
Thus, based on current levels of resistance to penicillin and cephalosporin, most patients with mild/moderate pneumococcal pneumonia may respond to oral amoxicillin, and most with severe pneumonia may be successfully treated with intravenous ceftriaxone, cefotaxime, or amoxicillin-clavulanic acid.
What is the radiological appearance of lobar pneumonia?
Lobar pneumonia. Lobar pneumonia, also known as non-segmental pneumonia or focal non-segmental pneumonia 7, is a radiological pattern associated with homogenous and fibrinosuppurative consolidation of one or more lobes of a lung in response to bacterial pneumonia . The radiological appearance of lobar pneumonia is not specific…
What kind of Radiology is associated with bronchopneumonia?
Bronchopneumonia, also sometimes known as lobular pneumonia, is a radiological pattern associated with suppurative peribronchiolar inflammation and subsequent patchy consolidation of one or more secondary lobules of a lung in response to bacterial pneumonia. Article:
How is lobar pneumonia related to atelectasis?
Strictly speaking, consolidation is not associated with volume loss; however, atelectasis can occur with small airway obstruction. Classically, lobar pneumonia appears as a focal dense opacification of the majority of an entire lobe with relative sparing of the large airways.
What kind of bacteria can cause lobar pneumonia?
Other causative organisms that may cause a lobar pattern include 1 : 1 Klebsiella pneumoniae 2 Legionella pneumophila 3 Haemophilus influenzae 4 Mycobacterium tuberculosis
