Easy tips

What determines fuel pump pressure?

What determines fuel pump pressure?

The reason could be a weak fuel pump, clogged/dirty fuel filters or leaky fuel pressure regulator, restricted fuel lines and many others. Most of the vehicles have an attached pressure fuel gauge to check the pressure specifications of the vehicle.

How to test the fuel pump on a Chevy Silverado?

All of the following fuel pressure test gauge kits will help test the fuel pump on your Chevrolet Silverado (Suburban, Tahoe) and GMC Sierra (Yukon, Yukon XL): As I mentioned at the beginning, testing the fuel pump simply involves connecting the fuel pressure test gauge to the fuel system.

What should the pressure be on a fuel pump?

On classic cars with mechanical style fuel pumps, however, the pressure is much lower—between four and six PSI. If you suspect that your fuel pump is not producing enough pressure, there are two tests you can perform. The first is a simple pressure output test.

What should the fuel pressure be on a Chevy Silverado?

If you want to save some bucks on this purchase take a look at my recommendations here: Where To Buy A Fuel Pressure Test Gauge. FUEL PRESSURE SPECIFICATION: The fuel pressure specification for the 1999-2006 4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L Chevrolet Silverado (Suburban, Tahoe) and GMC Sierra (Yukon, Yukon XL) is 55 to 62 PSI. Flex fuel engines: 48-54 PSI.

Where is the fuel pump located in a Duramax Diesel?

The mechanical h.p. pump located in the engine valley is the only pump, it has the duel function of pulling fuel from all the way from the tank and thru the filter and cooling the ficm to the h.p. section of the pump. This means the entire fuel line, tank to engine, is under suction YOU WONT SEE A LEAK , you might see a wet stain.

How to check high pressure pump in GMC diesel?

Buy Fuel Pressure Regulator 2 Unplug the fuel pressure regulator 2 (pressure control valve in left hand rail) electrical connector. Crank the engine for 15 seconds and verify there is a steady flow of fuel from the fitting on the rail. If there is not, proceed to checking/replacing the high pressure pump.

Where is the fuel pressure sensor on a GMC diesel?

The engine control module (ECM) controls the fuel pump pressures by using two fuel pressure regulators, fuel pressure regulator 1 is located on top of the fuel injection pump and fuel pressure regulator 2  (7) is located on a fuel rail  (2). The fuel pressure sensor  (4) provides a voltage signal to the ECM to indicated fuel rail pressures.

How does fuel injection work on a GMC diesel?

Fuel is drawn through the diesel fuel conditioning module  (8), which combines a water separator, hand operated fuel prime pump, filter element and then through a fuel filter vacuum switch  (9) to the fuel injection pump.

What should fuel pressure be at wide open throttle?

If rail pressure matches desired, diagnose other codes that may be related to starting problems. Use a vacuum gauge to check the suction side of the fuel system. You should have no more than 5 inches Hg at WOT (wide open throttle) or 7-8 inches Hg under load.

Author Image
Ruth Doyle