How to test a suspect fuel pump relay?

How to test a suspect fuel pump relay?

1 The easiest way to test a suspect fuel pump relay is to; swap the suspect relay with a good one. 2 You may find another relay in your car with the same configuration as your fuel pump relay. Just make sure the other relay has the same configuration. 3 Remove the suspect relay and install the good relay and check if your engine fires up. …

How many pins are in the fuel pump relay?

The fuel pump relay itself has a 6-pin connector going into it. Those are six wires that you will not find on your wiring diagrams. Do not try to remove the harness from the relay unless you have forearm muscles like Popeye. Remove the attached relay (s) and then undo the two screws holding the fuel pump relay to the panel.

What to do if your fuel pump relay is overheating?

Pull out the relay and visually inspect the terminals and socket; for signs of corrosion and overheating. Consequently, Corrosion prevents proper current flow; and overheating indicates problems with the relay or circuits it connects to. Clean corroded terminals and socket with electrical contact cleaner. Next Check all fuses before any repairs.

Where to put a fuse bypass switch in a car?

Depending on where your fuse box is located in your car, you might not want to have to manually pull out a fuse each time you get out of your car. This option will allow you to put in a fuse bypass switch in an easy to reach area for you to switch on and off.

What happens when a fuel pump relay goes bad?

If the fuel pump relay has an issue while the vehicle is operating it will cut off power to the fuel pump, which will cause the engine to stall. A faulty relay may allow the vehicle to be restarted a short while later, while a completely failed relay will not.

Where is terminal 30 on a fuel pump relay?

Potentially causing an (ASD) ground control wire to break between the (PCM) and the fuse panel. Terminal number 30 is connected to battery voltage. For both the (ASD) and fuel pump relays, terminal 30 is connected to battery voltage at all times.

What happens when the automatic shutdown relay is on?

So, When the automatic shutdown (ASD) relay is on; it supplies battery voltage (12+ volts) to the fuel injectors and ignition coil (s). And, With certain emissions packages it also supplies (12+ volts) to; the oxygen sensor heating elements and the oxygen sensor heater relay.

Can a fuse box be used as a bypass switch?

This option will allow you to put in a fuse bypass switch in an easy to reach area for you to switch on and off. One downside to this setup is that wire that will go into the fuse box may stick out a bit, preventing you from putting your fuse box lid on all the way. Below is a fuse box bypass switch diagram:

What should I do if my fuel pump is not working?

Use Jumper wires to supply 12v power to terminals 86 and 85. Next, use a test light on terminals 87 and 30, to see if you have power. Finally, if the test light goes on the the problem lies somewhere else. Fuel Pump Circuit Breaker Reset

What is the function of the fuel pump relay?

So, the primary function of the fuel pump relay is, to maintain a consistent voltage supply, to the fuel pump. Consequently, the fuel pump relay is usually controlled by, the ignition or powertrain control module (PCM).