Can a bad timing chain cause an engine to fail?
Can a bad timing chain cause an engine to fail?
3. Engine won’t start or fails. A broken timing chain will cause an engine to not start or fail while driving. If the belt is already broken, the engine won’t have enough compression to start. If it breaks or jumps while driving, the pistons will be damaged from contact with the valves.
Why does my GM 4.3L engine not start?
No Start Condition Basics There are three very basic components that the engine, in your GM vehicle, needs to start and they are: Air, Fuel and Spark. When your 4.3L, 5.0L or 5.7L GM vehicle cranks but does not start, it’s because one of these components is missing from the mix.
What causes a car to not start with no spark?
Without spark, the engine will Crank but Not Start. The ignition system of the GM vehicles covered by this article use a distributor type system. In my experience, the most common component failures, of the ignition system that cause a No Start No Spark Condition are: Distributor cap. Crank sensor.
Can a lack of spark timing cause an engine to run rough?
Lack of proper spark timing can cause a different problem: one or more of the cylinders may misfire. That is to say combustion may be disrupted. You will feel, and maybe hear, this as a brief stutter in the engine. You might feel that the engine runs rough or vibrates at idle, say, when you’re sitting at a red light.
Why is my variable valve timing not working?
The passing of additional oil to the VVT gears is a possibility if the system is not working properly. This very phenomenon manifests itself in the rough idling of the engine. It is primarily because the engine’s RPM fluctuates as the VVT starts working.
Why does my car not start when I Turn on the ignition?
The most common causes are in the ignition (for example, a bad ignition coil) or fuel system (for example, a clogged fuel filter). However, the source may also be a mechanical fault (for example, a leaking valve), or faulty components in other systems.
What should I do if my engine won’t start?
You should see a bright spark jumping the gap in the spark tester. If you don’t see a spark, repeat the test. This time, adjust the spark tester to 30KV. If you still don’t see a spark, repeat the test and set the tester to 10KV. If this time you see a spark or no spark, you have a problem with the ignition system.
Lack of proper spark timing can cause a different problem: one or more of the cylinders may misfire. That is to say combustion may be disrupted. You will feel, and maybe hear, this as a brief stutter in the engine. You might feel that the engine runs rough or vibrates at idle, say, when you’re sitting at a red light.
What causes an engine to not start while driving?
A broken timing chain will cause an engine to not start or fail while driving. If the belt is already broken, the engine won’t have enough compression to start. If it breaks or jumps while driving, the pistons will be damaged from contact with the valves. The valves themselves will bend and potentially ruin the engine.
What are the symptoms of a worn out timing chain?
Listed below are 5 of the symptoms of a worn out timing chain. If you notice any of these warning signs, it’s advised you contact a local mechanic as soon as possible to diagnose the exact cause and make appropriate repairs as needed. 1. Engine misfires or runs poorly There are two ways to achieve valve timing in a combustion engine.
What causes a car to start and then die?
But if there is a fuel leak somewhere, then the proper amount of fuel won’t be able to make it to the combustion chamber. This might cause the engine to still start, but it won’t be able to keep it running. That is why it will die almost immediately after it starts.
3. Engine won’t start or fails. A broken timing chain will cause an engine to not start or fail while driving. If the belt is already broken, the engine won’t have enough compression to start. If it breaks or jumps while driving, the pistons will be damaged from contact with the valves.
But if there is a fuel leak somewhere, then the proper amount of fuel won’t be able to make it to the combustion chamber. This might cause the engine to still start, but it won’t be able to keep it running. That is why it will die almost immediately after it starts.
A broken timing chain will cause an engine to not start or fail while driving. If the belt is already broken, the engine won’t have enough compression to start. If it breaks or jumps while driving, the pistons will be damaged from contact with the valves. The valves themselves will bend and potentially ruin the engine.
Listed below are 5 of the symptoms of a worn out timing chain. If you notice any of these warning signs, it’s advised you contact a local mechanic as soon as possible to diagnose the exact cause and make appropriate repairs as needed. 1. Engine misfires or runs poorly There are two ways to achieve valve timing in a combustion engine.
Can a timing chain be out of sync?
This can be a big deal and you can damage the valve if you try too hard. Normally you would set the engine up on the timing marks before removing the timing chain, and not turn the crank or camshaft until the new chain is installed. If the crank and cam are out of sync the valves can interfere.
What should I do if my crankshaft wont turn?
This can be a big deal and you can damage the valve if you try too hard. Normally you would set the engine up on the timing marks before removing the timing chain, and not turn the crank or camshaft until the new chain is installed.
What should I do if my car does not start after replacing the timing chain?
If your car does not start after timing chain or belt replacement, or the car does not start after engine rebuild this video will explain what to do and what to expect. When replacing timing belt or chain or cylinder head often the fuel injectors will need to be removed or the fuel line will need to be disconnected.
Can a bad timing chain cause an engine to misfire?
Engine misfires. The timing chain method is more common with consumer vehicles and high performance engines. Over a period of time, the timing chain can stretch, which can cause the chain to skip a gear on the cam or crank shaft. This results in the engine’s timing to fall out of calibration and often results in a misfire.
What happens if your timing chain is out of sync?
With a loose timing chain you’ll have trouble starting the engine or it might misfire while driving. That’s because the timing between the valves and pistons are out of sync, and the combustion part of you internal combustion engine is busted.
Is the timing chain the same as the timing belt?
Since the inception of the internal combustion engine, one constant has remained – all of them have a timing chain or timing belt. Most higher-displacement engines have a timing chain as opposed to a timing belt.
Is the timing chain on an engine made of metal?
In order for your engine to fire, the timing chain must smoothly rotate around the gears without hesitation. Although the timing chain is made out of metal, it is subject to wear and tear and may break if not replaced as recommended by the manufacturer.
What causes oil to separate from the timing chain?
Over time, oil begins to separate as it heats up and is exposed to natural solvents found in gasoline. If the timing chain begins to wear out, small metal pieces can break off the chain and find their way into the oil pan.
What kind of noise does a timing chain make?
Timing Chain and Gears. Engines designed with timing gears, or those equipped with a timing chain and sprockets, can produce different noise. The most common noise is a high frequency, light-knocking sound. This sound will generally be the same in intensity whether the engine is idling, operating at high speeds, or under load.
When does a timing chain start to wear out?
One of the most important components when it comes to regulating the timing of your engine is the timing chain. While timing chains can last for a long time, they do eventually wear out. However, before they break, they usually loosen.
Where does the timing chain attach to the engine?
The timing chain or belt attaches to the camshaft, in the top half of your engine, and the crankshaft in the bottom half, ensuring that they turn at the correct speed and time so that your engine runs smoothly.
Are there any problems with Nissan Altima timing chain?
A Nissan timing chain lawsuit accuses Nissan of manufacturing some of its most popular models with defective timing chain tensioning systems. Class Vehicles 2004-2006 Altima (with 2 VQ35 engine)
Why does my car have a failing timing chain?
One reason is a failing timing chain. The computer in your car detects that something wrong with the way in which the engine is working. When the timing chain is stretched, it makes the engine perform poorly and so the engine emissions are increased.
What to do if your timing chain is stretched?
If you notice the signs of a stretched timing chain, get it replaced immediately, before it breaks. This is a sensitive procedure that can cause serious engine damage if not done correctly, so you’ll want to leave it to a professional mechanic.
What does it mean when your timing chain rattles?
However, when a timing chain is working its way loose, it causes vibration inside and this sounds like a rattling noise when the engine is idling. A rattle always indicates that something is loose and should always be investigated.
What are the symptoms of a bad timing belt?
Ford F150: Bad Timing Belt or Chain Symptoms 1 Ford F150: Bad Timing Belt/Chain Symptoms. Engine Won’t Start – If your F150’s timing chain or belt has fallen off completely, broken, or has jumped a few teeth, it is 2 Don’t Overlook the Tensioner. The timing tensioner can also go bad. 3 Conclusion: Ford F150 Timing Chain Symptoms. …
Can a bad timing belt cause an F150 to not start?
They are most commonly found on four cylinder engines. Here are some of the most common signs of a bad timing belt on the Ford F150: Engine Won’t Start – If your F150’s timing chain or belt has fallen off completely, broken, or has jumped a few teeth, it is entirely possible that the engine won’t even start.
How to set timing on Vortec 5.7 CarGurus?
YOU MUST USE A SCAN TOOL TO SET TIMING ON VORTEC 5.7 Here at our repair shop we have the factory GM tech2 scan tool. You will be able to read the timing degrees with that. If the timing is off by more than 2 Degrees it will set a check engine light. Once you have the timing correct, you MUST do a procedure called (cam crank variation re-learn).
Ford F150: Bad Timing Belt or Chain Symptoms 1 Ford F150: Bad Timing Belt/Chain Symptoms. Engine Won’t Start – If your F150’s timing chain or belt has fallen off completely, broken, or has jumped a few teeth, it is 2 Don’t Overlook the Tensioner. The timing tensioner can also go bad. 3 Conclusion: Ford F150 Timing Chain Symptoms.
They are most commonly found on four cylinder engines. Here are some of the most common signs of a bad timing belt on the Ford F150: Engine Won’t Start – If your F150’s timing chain or belt has fallen off completely, broken, or has jumped a few teeth, it is entirely possible that the engine won’t even start.
How can I tell if my timing chain is broken?
This can be diagnosed by opening the hood, removing the distributor cap and cranking the engine by hand. If the cams don’t move, this indicates that the timing chain has broken or has slipped its gears.
How long does a timing chain last in a car?
How Long Does a Timing Chain Last? A timing chain is a metal chain, as opposed to the timing belt which is made of rubber. The chain is located inside of the engine and needs to be lubricated by the oil in the engine so everything runs together. Every time you use the engine, the timing chain will be used.
How to fix a 4.7 Dodge engine?
7 Common 4.7 Dodge Engine Problems & Possible Solutions in 2021. 1 01. Oil Sludge. Otherwise known as buildup – when the oil thickens, and your engine performance reduces significantly. This gunk is like a clogged 2 02. Engine Failure. 3 03. Component Breakdown. 4 04. Overheating. 5 05. Oil Foam.
What causes engine problems in a Dodge truck?
1 Oil Sludge. Otherwise known as buildup – when the oil thickens, and your engine performance reduces significantly. 2 Engine Failure. Basically, this concern is the equivalent of old age for your engine. 3 Component Breakdown. 4 Overheating. 5 Oil Foam. 6 Maintenance Issues. 7 Engine Ticking Noises.
Why is my Dodge Ram 3500 engine not working?
Often, the cause is ventilation issues in the PCV or crankcase. Bear in mind that regardless of the weight of your oil, this issue can present itself. To replace ball joints of dodge ram 2500 & 3500 check out the list of top-rated products. 02. Engine Failure
What does it mean to have a 4.7 engine?
On the market for over 20 years, 4.7 refers to the fluid volume the system uses. Generally, you find this engine operating in a V8 system, with each cylinder featuring two valves. Made of aluminum and cased in iron, this engine is sturdy and powerful, affording the strength you need for your heavy-duty truck to operate smoothly.
Are there any problems with the Dodge 1500?
Check out our Dodge Ram 1500 overview to see the most problematic years, worst problems and most recently reported complaints with the Ram 1500.
Do you need a timing belt to replace a timing chain?
You will most likely need it to disassemble and reassemble various parts. Also verify that your model is equipped with a timing chain and not a timing belt. These two parts perform the same task, but replacing them can be quite different. This procedure is only for replacing a timing chain.
How do you know if the timing chain is worn?
Chain guides and silencers are used to keep the timing chain from vibrating. All these components wear too. How do you know if the timing chain is worn? Often, if the timing chain is worn, the engine may feel sluggish, low on power or have trouble starting. The Check Engine light might come on too.
Over time, oil begins to separate as it heats up and is exposed to natural solvents found in gasoline. If the timing chain begins to wear out, small metal pieces can break off the chain and find their way into the oil pan.
How do you change the timing chain on a radiator?
Trace the radiator hoses from the radiator back to the engine. Squeeze the hose clamps with pliers and slide them back onto the hose. Wiggle the hose to break it free and move it out of the way. There is no need to remove the radiator.
Do you have to change timing chain in front wheel drive car?
No such luck if you have a modern front-wheel drive car with a transversely-mounted engine, as the space in the engine compartment could be very tight. To avoid timing chain problems you should maintain your engine properly and have the engine oil changed at recommended intervals. Using premium quality engine oils and oil filters will also help.
In order for your engine to fire, the timing chain must smoothly rotate around the gears without hesitation. Although the timing chain is made out of metal, it is subject to wear and tear and may break if not replaced as recommended by the manufacturer.
Can a timing chain be replaced on a pushrod car?
In old-style pushrod engines, replacing the timing chain is a fairly easy task. No such luck if you have a modern front-wheel drive car with a transversely-mounted engine, as the space in the engine compartment could be very tight.
Can a 4.0L SOHC engine bend the timing chain?
Fortunately, the 4.0L SOHC is not an interference engine so a timing chain failure won’t bend the valves. But it does create an expensive repair for the vehicle owner.
Since the inception of the internal combustion engine, one constant has remained – all of them have a timing chain or timing belt. Most higher-displacement engines have a timing chain as opposed to a timing belt.
What should I do after timing chain replacment?
When performing all of this timing business, the chain should be run through the guides properly and all the loose slack should be taken up by the chain tensioner. A new chain tensioner comes in a locked and retracted position. After installation the tensioner is momentarily depressed by pushing the chain guide towards the tensioner.
Can a bad timing belt cause a Dodge Journey to not start?
They are most commonly found on four cylinder engines. Here are some of the most common signs of a bad timing belt on the Dodge Journey: Engine Won’t Start – If your Journey’s timing chain or belt has fallen off completely, broken, or has jumped a few teeth, it is entirely possible that the engine won’t even start.
What happens when the chain goes bad on a Dodge Journey?
The timing tensioner can also go bad. The tensioners job is to keep the right amount of pressure on your Dodge Journey’s timing belt or chain. As the belt/chain stretches through normal operation, it would get loose and fall off or jump. The tensioner keeps this from happening by keeping a consistent amount of force on the belt.
What to do if you have a jumped timing chain?
Place the vehicle in park with the emergency brake set. Start the engine but be sure the battery has a full charge and is operating at peak performance. Note the speed at which the engine tries to start, comparing it with a normal start condition. An engine with a jumped timing chain will show signs of very sluggish and slow starting.
Why does my timing chain rattle when I start my car?
Chains that have slipped time have slackened and can sometimes rattle during cold start or idle, or produce a swishing or scraping noise. Loose chains typically hit the inside of the timing chain cover. A rough running engine may accompany such noises.
What is the code for a bad crankshaft position sensor?
A diagnostic scan tool will show a code between P0335 and P0338. The check engine light doesn’t always come on, though, so you could be experiencing any of the above symptoms for some time before you see the warning light. There are a number of different problems that can cause similar symptoms to a crankshaft position sensor problem.
Can a bad crankshaft sensor cause the engine to stall?
If the crankshaft position sensor or its wiring have any issues, it can cause the crankshaft signal to be cut off while the engine is running, which can cause the engine to stall. This is usually a symptom of a wiring problem, however a bad crankshaft position sensor can also produce this symptom.
Where are the crankshaft and camshaft sensors located?
Go to the drop-down menu bar at the lower left corner of the Waveform Library window and select Crankshaft sensor (Hall effect) or Camshaft sensor (Hall effect). An engine’s CKP and CMP sensors provide the Engine Control Module (ECM) with critical engine speed, position, and timing reference data.
What kind of crank sensor does a Dodge Dakota use?
NOTE: The illlustrations and info in this page apply only to 1996, 1997, 1998 Dodge Ram pickups, vans, and Dakota with a 3.9L, 5.2L or 5.9L gasoline engine (that use the 3 connector PCM). A wiring diagram makes it easier to check for shorts to Ground or power and of course, check for continuity between the crank sensor and the PCM.
What are the codes for the crankshaft position sensor?
A diagnostic scan tool could show any of the following codes: 1 P0335 Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Malfunction 2 P0336 Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance 3 P0337 Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Low Input 4 P0338 Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit High Input 5 P0339 Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Intermittent
What happens when a crankshaft sensor goes bad?
If you have crankshaft sensor issues, the (ECM) can’t synchronize fuel injection, spark ignition or control variable valve timing. Let’s learn about some crankshaft position sensor (CKP) failure symptoms so that you can take action when there’s a problem.
How does the ignition system work in a Dodge pickup?
Ignition System Wiring Diagram (1996-1997 5.2L V8 Dodge Pickup). As you’re probably already aware, the engine needs fuel and spark to start. The fuel injection computer uses the signals that the camshaft position (CMP) sensor and the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor create to start activating the fuel injectors and the ignition coil.
When did the Dodge 5.7 Hemi engine change?
If the 345 HEMI were a below average engine it’s unlikely Chrysler and Dodge would keep it around for so long in their flagship cars. In 2009, the 5.7L engine was revised to improve emissions, fuel economy, and performance. The revised engine is known as the 5.7 Eagle. A few notable updates to the 5.7 HEMI include:
Why does my Dodge Hemi engine keep ticking?
This seems to be the most common and serious cause of the Chrysler 345 HEMI engine ticking problem. It also appears most common on 2009+ models leading some to believe the multi-displacement system is to blame. It does make sense.
What causes a 5.7 Hemi engine to misfire?
Usually misfires can be caused by other faults, like lifter roller failures. As such, it’s more of a symptom than a problem in those cases. Nonetheless, standard maintenance items can cause misfires, too. Our big focus here are the 5.7L HEMI spark plugs.
Are there any problems with the Dodge 5.7 Hemi engine?
In no specific order, four of the most common 5.7 HEMI problems are: A few more general notes prior to discussing each of these common faults in-depth. Simply because we refer to these problems as common does not mean every 5.7 will experience them. Also, engines are subject to potential problems that we won’t cover.
This seems to be the most common and serious cause of the Chrysler 345 HEMI engine ticking problem. It also appears most common on 2009+ models leading some to believe the multi-displacement system is to blame. It does make sense.
What causes exhaust leak on Dodge Hemi 345?
Broken manifold bolts on the HEMI 345 create an exhaust leak. If it’s bad enough then you may notice power loss. A lot seem to fail even under the warranty period, so initial failures should be fixed by the dealership at no cost. Otherwise, you may be on your own for the repair.
What to do if your car wont start after replacing timing belt?
If these checks don’t yield any results, then you should consider contacting a professional technician, such as one available from YourMechanic, to diagnose the no start condition. The statements expressed above are only for informational purposes and should be independently verified.
Can a sheared timing chain guide bolt be repaired?
Fixing a sheared engine timing chain guide bolt with original equipment typically requires a labor-intensive removal procedure. This Dorman OE FIX innovation saves hours by integrating the bolt and plug for an easy repair on GM Ecotec engines. Integrated design – plug and bolt combined as one piece to easily restore functionality
When do I need to change the timing chain?
The timing chain normally needs to be replaced between 40,000 and 100,000 miles unless there is a problem. Issues with the chain are pretty common in high mileage vehicles, so if you are driving an older vehicle, or one with a lot of miles, it is best to be on the lookout for symptoms of the timing chain going bad or failing.
Where is the timing chain located on a car?
A timing chain is a metal chain, as opposed to the timing belt which is made of rubber. The chain is located inside of the engine and needs to be lubricated by the oil in the engine so everything runs together.
When to change timing belt on Ford F150?
Conclusion: Ford F150 Timing Chain Symptoms Most manufacturers will recommend changing the timing belt at 60k or 100k miles. There isn’t usually a service window at all for the chains. Although, it can vary.
What happens to the timing chain on a Ford F-250?
Your F-250’s timing chain controls when the valves open and close by spinning the camshafts. When the timing chain becomes too loose or the tensioner breaks, the most hopeful outcome is a stall or an engine that won’t start.
How long does it take to replace timing system on Ford truck?
While system replacement in Ford Modular engines is not particularly difficult, the repair is timely and most of the labor hours for the service are spent removing the accessories, valve covers, and the timing cover. Based on one popular labor guide, timing system replacement in 3V 5.4L Ford F-150 trucks requires 11.8 hours of labor.
What are the symptoms of a broken timing chain guide?
Symptoms of a broken timing chain guide can range from a rattle noise on startup (not always) to rough idle to a check engine light. This engine was fitted with the proper Motorcraft filter after the noise started. Unfortunately it was too late to prevent an expensive repair.
What happens if you hit the timing belt?
If the timing belt or chain brakes, the valves and pistons will hit each other. Valves can bend and/or break and the pistons can be damaged. The cylinder head would have to be removed to inspect the pistons.
What are the symptoms of a bad timing chain?
Symptoms of a Bad or Failing Timing Chain. 1 1. Engine misfires or runs poorly. There are two ways to achieve valve timing in a combustion engine. The first is the two-gear method, which includes 2 2. Metal shavings found in the oil. 3 3. Engine won’t start or fails. 4 4. Check Engine Light is on. 5 5. Engine rattles while idling.
No such luck if you have a modern front-wheel drive car with a transversely-mounted engine, as the space in the engine compartment could be very tight. To avoid timing chain problems you should maintain your engine properly and have the engine oil changed at recommended intervals. Using premium quality engine oils and oil filters will also help.
In old-style pushrod engines, replacing the timing chain is a fairly easy task. No such luck if you have a modern front-wheel drive car with a transversely-mounted engine, as the space in the engine compartment could be very tight.
When do you need to replace a timing chain?
With an interference engine, the internals of your engine can collide if the timing chain breaks which means that your engine will need to be replaced. If you have a non-interference engine it’s not as big of a deal to drive around with a bad timing chain.
What are the bright links on a timing chain?
Locate marks or “bright” links in your timing chain. These links are brighter than the other links and are used to align your engine. Set your engine to top dead center. To get your engine to top dead center, line the bright links on the timing chain up with the marks on your camshaft and crankshaft gears.
Where is the timing chain on a boxer engine?
Since the 2000 model year, just about every flat-six boxer engine has timing chains. The water pump is attached to an idler sprocket of the left bank of the timing chain. To replace the water pump, both chains need to be removed. This pump has been known to go 200,000 miles or more.
What causes timing problems on a 5.4 Triton?
If these issues aren’t resolved in a timely manner further damage can occur. Usually 5.4 Triton timing problems arise from a loose timing chain. The chain then slaps around a little bit, and given enough time that’s all it takes to break the timing tensioner.
How do you find the timing mark on a Mustang?
You can stick a small screwdriver or bamboo skewer through the spark plug hole and feel the piston. You can then make small movements of the crankshaft and determine if the piston is all the way at the top. Once the #1 piston is at the top, look for the TDC mark on the balancer – that’s the side where your timing pointer goes.
How to get timing marks on a 69 Mustang?
1. Get a balancer for a ’68-69 SBF or ’69 351W with passenger side water pump inlet (provided you have the correct pulleys) or, 1a. Buy and install a timing tape or, 2. Set you engine at TDC on #1 and mark your balancer to correspond with the driver’s side pointer TDC mark.
Are there timing marks on my Ford 66?
Upfront disclaimer- my 66 is the first Ford that I have owned. Previous owner put a 302 in place of the six. It has no timing pointer or marks. I would like to get one but which one.
Where is the timing pointer on a Mustang?
As you have discovered, the pointer could be on either side. It was usually determined by the type of water pump installed. The lower radiator hose is on one side and the timing pointer is on the other.
Where are the timing marks on a Ford 302?
Ford used several different timing pointer/harmonic balance sets on 302s depending on the year and what side the water pump inlet (lower radiator hose) was on. What side is the lower radiator hose on on your engine? Do you now what year the engine is? Here’s a picture of the “cast-in” pointer found on engines with a passenger-side-inlet water pump.
What are the causes of timing chain failures?
The most common cause of timing chain tensioner/chain failure is low engine oil. If you follow the MINI/BMW maintenance intervals an oil change is only recommended once a year or every 15,000 miles.
What causes a timing belt to break?
One thing that often makes the timing belt break is making short journeys by car on a regular basis, or driving in very low temperatures or with a cold engine.
Let’s look at some of the symptoms of a bad or failing timing belt: 1. Engine runs poorly: A worn timing belt can slip, getting out of the proper alignment. 3. Ticking sound coming from engine: A failing timing belt can cause a ticking noise when the car is running.
Will a broken timing belt cause engine damage?
A broken timing belt can cause catastrophic engine damage, therefore it is vital to keep the timing belt in good operating condition. Check the belt during routine maintenance and always ensure that the belt is changed at the manufacturer’s recommended change intervals.
How does a non working timing belt cause a misfire?
A non-working timing belt can trigger the light or it may cause other problems that will trigger the light. A misfire occurs when cylinders in an engine do not fire properly. This happens because there is a pause of the air-to-fuel balance inside the combustion chamber of those cylinders.
Why does a timing chain have a tensioner?
It ensures that the piston is close to or at top dead center at the moment of combustion. If a valve is open or the plugs don’t fire at the right time the air and fuel that have entered the combustion chamber are not going to ignite. Most timing chains use a tensioner to keep them tight and to keep them from jumping.
What should I do if my timing chain jumps?
If your timing chain has jumped, it needs to be fixed right away. It’s only a short matter of time before it’s going to jump again or break all the way. When that happens, it’s very likely that your engine will need a complete overhaul.