What is lightweighting in automotive industry?
What is lightweighting in automotive industry?
Lightweighting, also known as vehicle weight reduction or mass reduction, poses one of the greatest challenges to the automotive industry. By 2021, new cars in Europe should emit no more than 95g/km of CO2, representing a reduction of 40% compared with the fleet average of 158.7g/km in 2007.
What is a packaging vehicle?
Vehicle packaging in its simplest definition is packaging that is designed for the shipping and storage of vehicles, their parts and components. This specialty packaging is used by the automotive industry for large parts, tools, equipment, components and other parts and pieces that must be shipped or stored.
What kind of plastic is used in car interiors?
Polypropylene
Polypropylene. Polypropylene is used the most frequently of any plastic in automotive manufacturing. Being a thermoplastic polymer, it can easily be formed into almost any shape. It has excellent chemical and heat resistance and is generally resistant to impact.
What is lightweighting packaging?
Packaging designers and manufacturers are increasingly taking up the practice of “lightweighting.” Cited as reducing a company’s carbon footprint, as well as costs, throughout the supply chain, lightweighting is done by either replacing packaging material with a lighter weight alternative (such as a flexible plastic …
What is lightweighting in manufacturing?
Lightweighting involves getting the weight out, which serves two purposes: reduce the weight of the product, so it takes less energy to move it. use fewer resources, such as thinner pieces of plastic or metal.
Which material is used in car dashboard?
Polypropylene (PP), Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), Styrene maleic anhydride (SMA), Polyphenylene Ether (PPE), and Polycarbonate (PC) are the materials commonly used in an automobile dashboard [16].
What are most car interiors made of?
The most common interior materials are cloth fabric and leather. Fabric, usually nylon, is usually found in the base trim. Higher trims, or standard luxury vehicles, typically have leather seating. However, automakers have been introducing more material options over the years.
Why is lightweighting good for the environment?
Lightweighting has gained favor for economic reasons, in addition to the ecological values the responsible packaging practice promotes. Reduced costs are made possible by lower material consumption and greater shipping efficiency, which both benefit the environment and increase profitability.
What is lightweighting in engineering?
Definition. Lightweight engineering is a key technology when it comes to facing the challenges of energy and resource efficiency. Lightweight engineering therefore not only aims at single goals such as weight reduction but also at general optimization – technological, economic and ecological.
