What are medicinal and aromatic crops?
What are medicinal and aromatic crops?
Medicinal & Aromatic Plants (MAPs) are botanical raw materials, also known as herbal drugs, that are primarily used for therapeutic, aromatic and/or culinary purposes as components of cosmetics, medicinal products, health foods and other natural health products.
What are the examples of aromatic plants?
Aromatic Crops
- Dhavana (66.1KB)
- Geranium (242KB)
- Lemon Grass (68.7KB)
- Mints (252KB)
- Patchouli (58.8KB)
- Vettiver (313KB)
How many aromatic plants are there?
Out of a total of about 1500 species of aromatic plants known, only a little over 500 species have been studied in some detail.
What are aromatic plants?
Aromatic plants are a special kind of plants used for their aroma and flavour. Many of them are also used for medicinal purposes. Aromatic plants are from a numerically large group of economically important plants. Aromatic compounds are present in plants i.e. in root, wood, bark, foliage, flower, fruit, seed etc.
What are 10 medicinal plants?
Top 10 Medicinal Plants
- Calendula (Calendula officinalis).
- Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla).
- Peppermint (Metha x piperita).
- Holy Basil (Ocimum tenuiflorum).
- Plantain (Plantago major).
- Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis).
- English Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia “Vera”).
- Hops (Humulus lupulus).
What is aromatic plants?
Aromatic plants are those that contain aromatic compounds – basically essential oils that are volatile at room temperature. These essential oils are odorous, volatile, hydrophobic and highly concentrated compounds. They can be obtained from flowers, buds, seeds, leaves, twigs, bark, wood, fruits and roots [2].
Which medicinal plants are famous in India?
Medicinal Plants in India
- Aloe vera. Extremely easy to grow, aloe vera is India’s most favorite and a succulent plant that is low-on-maintenance and easy-to-grow!
- Tulsi / Basil. Tulsi or Holy Basil is called ‘Elixir of Life’ in Ayurveda in India and well known medicinal plant.
- Coriander.
- Mint.
- Lemongrass.
- Carom / Ajwain.
How many medicinal plants are there in India?
According to the Botanical Survey of India, India is home to more than 8,000 species of medicinal plants.
Which are medicinal plants?
Medicinal plants such as Aloe, Tulsi, Neem, Turmeric and Ginger cure several common ailments. These are considered as home remedies in many parts of the country. It is known fact that lots of consumers are using Basil (Tulsi) for making medicines, black tea, in pooja and other activities in their day to day life.
What are the types of medicinal plants?
Nature’s 9 Most Powerful Medicinal Plants and the Science Behind Them
- Gingko.
- Turmeric.
- Evening primrose oil.
- Flax seed.
- Tea tree oil.
- Echinacea.
- Grapeseed extract.
- Lavender.
Which is the National Institute for medicinal plants in India?
ICAR-DMAPR is a National institute working on various aspects of medicinal and aromatic Plants of India under the umbrella of ICAR. Medi-Hub TBI is encouraging the budding Entrepreneurs to promote the growth of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Sector.
What kind of herbs are used in Indian medicine?
Turmeric is widely used as a home remedy to heal cut and wounds. To reduce fever and the production of heat caused by the condition, certain antipyretic herbs such as Chirayta, black pepper, sandal wood and safflower are recommended by traditional Indian medicine practitioners.
What is ICAR Directorate of medicinal and aromatic plants research?
ICAR-DMAPR involved in developed of innovative technologies such as high yielding varieties, quality planting materials, innovative formulation for health care, standard operating protocols and extractions technologies in medicinal and aromatic plants. Large number of such technologies are needs to be scaled-up for the socio-economic development.
What kind of plants are used for home remedies?
Medicinal plants such as Aloe, Tulsi, Neem, Turmeric and Ginger cure several common ailments. These are considered as home remedies in many parts of the country.
