Common questions

How can I test a headlight relay that is not working?

How can I test a headlight relay that is not working?

Have an assistant turn on the headlights. If you hear the relay click, you know the coil is working, but you don’t know about the contacts. If you don’t hear the click, your relay is probably bad. The safest way to test a headlight relay is to replace it with a known good one.

What to do if only one headlight comes on?

If only one light comes on, the relay is OK and you probably have a bad headlight. The relay operates both headlights. Open the hood, locate the fuse box with the headlight relay or relays, and open it. Put your ear close to the relay and listen.

How does a headlight relay work in a house?

As complicated as they may seem automobile headlight systems are little more complex than the light switches in your home. Turning on a light switch in your house closes the electrical circuit between the house power and the light, causing the light to turn on.

How can you tell if your body control module is on the Fritz?

Since the BCM touches on so many different systems, it’s not always obvious when things start to go awry. Check out this brief explanation of the BCM and the symptoms that could indicate it’s on the fritz.

Have an assistant turn on the headlights. If you hear the relay click, you know the coil is working, but you don’t know about the contacts. If you don’t hear the click, your relay is probably bad. The safest way to test a headlight relay is to replace it with a known good one.

Why is my Ford headlight switch not working?

NOTE: You’ll need to remove the headlight switch to test it. Melted headlight switch connectors (and headlight switches) are a very common problem on Ford vehicle’s equipped with this type of headlight switch. This problem will cause the headlights or park lamps to stop working.

When to replace the headlight switch on a Ford truck?

If there’s no continuity between them, then that circuit is bad and the headlight switch on your Ford pickup (SUV or van) has to be replaced. NOTE: You’ll need to remove the headlight switch to test it.

As complicated as they may seem automobile headlight systems are little more complex than the light switches in your home. Turning on a light switch in your house closes the electrical circuit between the house power and the light, causing the light to turn on.

What should I do if my headlight relay fails?

They’re generally pretty reliable, but will eventually fail with time and use. Turn on your lights. If only one light comes on, the relay is OK and you probably have a bad headlight. The relay operates both headlights. Open the hood, locate the fuse box with the headlight relay or relays, and open it. Put your ear close to the relay and listen.

How does a headlight relay work on a car?

A relay uses a tiny bit of power from the headlight switch on your dashboard to “flip” another, bigger switch, which turns the headlights on. They’re generally pretty reliable, but will eventually fail with time and use.

What kind of signal does a headlight switch need?

On some models, the switch transmits a low-current, 12-volt signal that turns on the headlight relay or relays. Others might provide ground to the headlight relay, or a 5-volt signal to your vehicle’s body control module.

Why does my head light switch not work?

This design helps prevent heat and premature failure of the headlight switch. If the parking lights work, but the headlights do not, the headlight relay may be at fault.

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Ruth Doyle