What happens when a cooling fan relay fails?
What happens when a cooling fan relay fails?
If the relay fails, it will be unable to supply power to the fans, and as a result they will not operate. This can lead to overheating, especially when the vehicle is at a stop, where there is no forward motion by the vehicle to pass air over the radiator. 3. Cooling fans stay on at all times
What does it mean when your radiator fan is not working?
This is what we call a blown fuse. A blown fuse is no big deal, and changing one does not cost a lot of money. If your car’s radiator fan is non-functional, check your car’s user manual and locate the fuse for the radiator fan controller or the fan.
Where is the relay on a radiator fan?
The fan relay is often located in the engine bay’s fuse box, but the best way is to check your repair manual to find where it is located. Testing a 4 pin relay is often very straightforward. Remove the relay and give 12 volts to pin 30 and 85. Ground pin 86 and check if there is voltage coming out from pin 87.
Why are my cooling fans running at all times?
3. Cooling fans stay on at all times. If the cooling fans are staying on at all times, this is another (less common) symptom of a possible problem with the cooling fan relay. If the relay shorts internally, it may cause power to be permanently switched on, which will cause the fans to run at all times.
What causes a cooling fan relay to stop working?
Cooling fan relays can stop working for any number of reasons. Common causes for relays going bad include: There are several ways to tell if a bad cooling fan relay is to blame for an overheated engine. The easiest method is to start the engine and then turn on the air conditioning.
What happens when a radiator relay goes bad?
A faulty or broken relay cannot deliver power to the cooling fans. In turn, the unpowered fans won’t run, leaving the radiator to its own devices. Deprived of the helpful influx of air from the cooling fans, the radiator cannot remove as much heat as it usually does.
3. Cooling fans stay on at all times. If the cooling fans are staying on at all times, this is another (less common) symptom of a possible problem with the cooling fan relay. If the relay shorts internally, it may cause power to be permanently switched on, which will cause the fans to run at all times.
Can a radiator fan and condenser fan share a relay?
There are, however, some models that use a dedicated second unit to the condenser. In such a scenario, the condenser fan and radiator fan may or may not share the same relay. If the cooling fan does not engage, you can check whether the relay is to blame by swapping it out for a different relay.
How does a radiator fan get hot all the time?
The fan uses a relay in the fuse relay box under the hood. The relay has four terminals–one that is hot all the time, even with the key off. A second terminal becomes hot only when the key is on.
When to test a radiator cooling fan relay?
If no power is observed at either 87 or 30, the fusible link or maxi fuse has shorted. Example: Testing the radiator cooling fan relay, the cooling fan should be operating. Step 14 – When replacing a relay be sure to match up the terminal location from the old relay to to the new unit.
The fan relay is often located in the engine bay’s fuse box, but the best way is to check your repair manual to find where it is located. Testing a 4 pin relay is often very straightforward. Remove the relay and give 12 volts to pin 30 and 85. Ground pin 86 and check if there is voltage coming out from pin 87.
When does the first relay turn on the fan?
1ST RELAY TURNS ON FAN WHEN TEMP SWITCH IS ACTIVATED 5 AMP FUSE SIGNAL CIRCUIT 12V SWITCHED (IGNITION OR FUSE PANEL) Power “ON” when key is in the “RUN” position. 86 87 30 85 Optional override switch turns on fan, by-passing temp sensor and A/C relay.
Where are the fuses located in a Dodge Durango?
The fuse block contains blade-type mini-fuses, relays, and circuit breakers for high-current circuits. It is located in the left kick panel. It is accessible through a snap-in cover.
What are the signs of a bad cooling fan?
Common signs include the engine running hot and cooling fans either not functioning or running all the time. 1. Engine running hot 2. Cooling fans do not function 3. Cooling fans stay on at all times Most modern vehicles use electric cooling fans to help pull air through the radiator so that it can keep the engine cool.
If the relay fails, it will be unable to supply power to the fans, and as a result they will not operate. This can lead to overheating, especially when the vehicle is at a stop, where there is no forward motion by the vehicle to pass air over the radiator. 3. Cooling fans stay on at all times
Common signs include the engine running hot and cooling fans either not functioning or running all the time. 1. Engine running hot 2. Cooling fans do not function 3. Cooling fans stay on at all times Most modern vehicles use electric cooling fans to help pull air through the radiator so that it can keep the engine cool.
What happens when the relay on a cooling fan fails?
The engine may also run hot and overheat, too. The typical electric cooling fan circuit includes a temperature sensor, a relay, a control module and the fan motor. The relay is the component that fails most often; so be sure to test the relay as well as its power supply and ground connections.
What happens if one fan fails to come on?
If one or both fans fail to come on; the lack of additional cooling provided by the fan may cause poor A/C cooling performance. Also, it may cause the A/C compressor to overheat and fail. The engine may also run hot and overheat, too.
