What kind of leadership did ancient Greece have?
What kind of leadership did ancient Greece have?
The four most common systems of Greek government were: Democracy – rule by the people (male citizens). Monarchy – rule by an individual who had inherited his role. Oligarchy – rule by a select group of individuals.
How was the Greek military organized?
The ancient Greek city-states developed a military formation called the phalanx, which were rows of shoulder-to-shoulder hoplites. The Hoplites would lock their shields together, and the first few ranks of soldiers would project their spears out over the first rank of shields.
What were ancient Greek commanders called?
strategus, plural Strategi, Greek Stratēgos, plural Stratēgoi, in ancient Greece, a general, frequently functioning as a state officer with wider functions; also, a high official in medieval Byzantium.
What was the ancient Greek military like?
The backbone of the Greek army was the ‘hoplite’. He was a foot soldier, who fought with a long spear and used a large round shield for protection. In battle, hoplites fought as a team. The Greeks had archers and cavalry too, but it was the phalanx that won many famous battles.
How did ancient Greece choose their leaders?
Most of these officials were chosen by a lottery. So every citizen had a chance, regardless of their popularity or wealth, to become an official. A few key positions were voted on, such as the treasurer and the 10 generals who ran the army (also called the strategoi).
What made a good leader in ancient Greece?
The “Odyssey,” transmitted orally over centuries before ever being written down, powerfully shaped ancient Greek ideas about what constitutes good leadership. It is one of the two earliest surviving texts of Western civilization and identifies two crucial elements of good leadership: respect and reciprocity.
What did Alexander do to ensure his popularity amongst his army?
Throughout his campaigns, horses, mules and camels remained the engine of Alexander’s Macedonian baggage train. Continuously, he would recruit these animals throughout his campaign; they were then spread throughout his army to supply the men – animals being attached to every dekas units.
What was the Greek battle strategy?
The most successful strategy on the ancient battlefield was using hoplites in a tight formation called the phalanx. Each man protected both himself and partially his neighbour with his large circular shield, carried on his left arm.
Who was the leader of the Greek army in the Trojan War?
Agamemnon
The Greek warrior Agamemnon, king of Mycenae, is the brother of Menelaus and the leader of the Greek forces in the Trojan War.
Who are Greek generals?
The generals are Leonidas, King of Sparta, who won immortal fame at Thermopylae, Themistocles, Pericles and Demosthenes of Athens, Lysander of Sparta, Dionysius I of Syracuse, and Epaminondas and Pelopidas of Thebes.
What type of military defense system would be most useful in ancient Greece?
What was the Greek military?
They consist of the Hellenic National Defense General Staff, the Hellenic Army, the Hellenic Navy, and the Hellenic Air Force….
| Hellenic Armed Forces | |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1828 |
| Current form | 1975 |
| Service branches | Hellenic National Defence General Staff Hellenic Army Hellenic Navy Hellenic Air Force |
| Headquarters | Athens, Greece |
Who were the important leaders in ancient Greece?
Top 12 Greatest Leaders in Ancient Greece Alexander the Great (356 BC-323 BC) Pericles (494 BC-429 BC) Leonidas, King of Sparta (540 BC-480 BC) Solon (630 BC-560 BC) Cleisthenes (570 BC-508 BC) Demosthenes (384 BC-322 BC) Draco (650 BC-600 BC) Latinized Pisistratus (608 BC-527 BC) Cimon (510 BC-450 BC) Cassander (350 BC-297 BC)
What types of soldiers were in the Ancient Greek army?
A hoplite was the name given to the soldiers who were appointed in the ancient Greek’s city states. These officers were armed as spearmen and they were required to fight in a phalanx formation. They were known as hoplites because of the shield that they used to protect them.
Who is the greatest military leader?
Known as the Man Who Conquered The World, Alexander the Great is often said to be the greatest military leader of all time. He was born in 356 BC and by the age of 33, he had the largest empire in the history which stretched from Greece to Egypt to India.
Did ancient Greece have a ruler?
Rulers of Ancient Greece: Ancient Greece comprised if various city-states which were being ruled in different ways. Some of these city-states were being managed by rich influential groups of people. While Athens practiced democracy, Sparta was ruled by two Greek mythology kings and a group of elders. Some of the noteworthy rulers of ancient Greece are as follows:
