What happened in the Cochabamba water war?
What happened in the Cochabamba water war?
Protests, largely organized through the Coordinadora (Coalition in Defense of Water and Life), a community coalition, erupted in January, February, and April 2000, culminating in tens of thousands marching downtown and battling police. One civilian was killed.
Why do they film in Cochabamba?
By coincidence they arrive in Cochabamba, Bolivia amidst demonstrations against water privatization that the Bolivian government has acquiesced to. The film about Columbus is itself an exploitative enterprise: Costa shoots the film in Bolivia to take advantage of cheap labor and save money on production costs.
What caused the Cochabamba water war?
The Water War was precipitated when SEMAPA, Cochabamba’s municipal water company, was sold to a transnational consortium controlled by U.S.-based Bechtel in exchange for debt relief for the Bolivian government and new World Bank loans to expand the water system.
Who led the Bolivian Water War?
There were street protests, and a broad coalition emerged, called the Coördinator for the Defense of Water and Life, or simply La Coordinadora, led by Óscar Olivera. Olivera, who is forty-six, at first seems an unlikely leader.
When did the Cochabamba water war end?
January 2000 – April 2000
Cochabamba Water War/Periods
Does Bolivia still have privatized water?
The people of Bolivia did not choose to privatize their public water systems. Poor countries such as Bolivia, which rely heavily on foreign assistance for survival, are not in much of a position to say no to such pressures.
What are the historical inaccuracies about the setting for Sebastian’s film about de las Casas?
What are the historical inaccuracies about the setting of Sebastian’s film about de las Casas? Columbus met with Taínos (Caribbean) low altitude 16th century vs. Bolivians (Quechua) Andes mountains at altitude. At what point does Daniel feel betrayed by the filmmakers?
Where are Sebastian and Costa from in Tambien la Lluvia?
Mexican filmmaker Sebastián (Gael García Bernal) and his Spanish executive producer Costa (Luis Tosar) arrive in Cochabamba, Bolivia, accompanied by a cast and crew, prepared to create a historical film depicting Christopher Columbus’s first voyage to the New World, the imposition of Spanish authority over the natives.
Who Privatised the water in Bolivia?
The privatization of water supply and sanitation in Bolivia took place during the second mandate of Bolivian President Hugo Banzer (1997-2001) in the form of two major private concessions: one in La Paz/El Alto to Aguas del Illimani S.A. (AISA), a subsidiary of the French Suez (formerly Lyonnaise des Eaux) in 1997; and …
Is Bolivia’s water privatized?
The water and sewer system of El Alto was privatized to Aguas del Illimani in July 1997 when the World Bank made water privatization a condition of a loan to the Bolivian government. …
What is the problem with privatizing the commons?
In many cases, it destroys local economies and local communities. Given our pay-to-play politics, once rights get concentrated, it’s all too easy for the new owners to hijack the regulatory and legislative process. As a result, the rights don’t get scaled back when they need to be.
Where did the Cochabamba Water War take place?
The Cochabamba Water War, was a series of protests that took place in Cochabamba, Bolivia’s fourth largest city, between December 1999 and April 2000 in response to the privatization of the city’s municipal water supply company SEMAPA. The wave of demonstrations and police violence was described as a public uprising against water prices.
When did the Cochabamba dam in Bolivia start?
Construction began on the dam in June 2009 and was completed in September 2017. Prior to privatization the water works of Cochabamba were controlled by the state agency SEMAPA. After pressure from the World Bank, Bolivia put SEMAPA up for auction for privatization but not capitalization. Only one party was willing to bid on the project.
When did Cochabamba Water Project have to be privatized?
In a 2002 publication the World Bank acknowledges that one of its loans, the “Major Cities Water and Sewerage Rehabilitation Project”, included a condition to privatize the La Paz and Cochabamba water utilities. The privatization was required to allow a two-year extension of the project that was due to close in 1995.
How did the Corani project affect Cochabamba?
An alternative, the Corani project, would have supplied water to Cochambamba from an existing dam. The high expected cost of the Misicuni project led to the 38% tariff increase imposed at the beginning of the concession.
