What is the Clean Water Act summary?
What is the Clean Water Act summary?
The Clean Water Act (CWA) establishes the basic structure for regulating discharges of pollutants into the waters of the United States and regulating quality standards for surface waters. Industrial, municipal, and other facilities must obtain permits if their discharges go directly to surface waters.
What were the results of the Clean Water Act?
Most of 25 water pollution measures showed improvement, including an increase in dissolved oxygen concentrations and a decrease in fecal coliform bacteria. The share of rivers safe for fishing increased by 12 percent between 1972 and 2001.
What did the Water Quality Act of 1987 do?
Directs the States to establish numerical criteria, based on EPA’s national water quality criteria, for toxic pollutants which could otherwise interfere with designated water uses. Permits a State to adopt more stringent standards for marine sanitation devices on a houseboat than those required under Federal law.
When did the Clean Water Act come into effect?
33 U.S.C. §1251 et seq. (1972) The basis of the CWA was enacted in 1948 and was called the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, but the Act was significantly reorganized and expanded in 1972. “Clean Water Act” became the Act’s common name with amendments in 1972.
Where can I find the Clean Water Act?
The official text of the CWA continues to be available in the United States Code from the US Government Printing Office 33 U.S.C. §1251 et seq. (1972) The Clean Water Act (CWA) establishes the basic structure for regulating discharges of pollutants into the waters of the United States and regulating quality standards for surface waters.
When was the CWA enacted?
The basis of the CWA was enacted in 1948 and was called the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, but the Act was significantly reorganized and expanded in 1972. “Clean Water Act” became the Act’s common name with amendments in 1972. Under the CWA, EPA has implemented pollution control programs such as setting wastewater standards for industry.
What is Section 301 of the Clean Water Act?
Section 301 of the Act prohibits discharges to waters of the U.S. except with a permit. (See Title IV for discussion of permit programs.) Recreational vessels are exempt from the permit requirements, but vessel operators must implement Best Management Practices to control their discharges.