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What are the parts of the brain and their functions?

What are the parts of the brain and their functions?

The brain has three main parts: the cerebrum, cerebellum and brainstem. Cerebrum: is the largest part of the brain and is composed of right and left hemispheres. It performs higher functions like interpreting touch, vision and hearing, as well as speech, reasoning, emotions, learning, and fine control of movement.

What are the 7 structures of the brain?

Cerebral cortex, Cerebellum, Hypothalamus,Thalamus,Pituitary gland, Pineal gland, Amygdala, Hippocampas and the Mid- brain.

What are the 5 major brain structures?

These vesicles ultimately become five brain divisions: Telencephalon, Diencephalon, Mesencephalon (midbrain), Metencephalon, and Myelencephalon. The five brain divisions are convenient for regionally categorizing the locations of brain components.

What is Diencephalon and Telencephalon?

forebrain, also called prosencephalon, region of the developing vertebrate brain; it includes the telencephalon, which contains the cerebral hemispheres, and, under these, the diencephalon, which contains the thalamus, hypothalamus, epithalamus, and subthalamus.

What part of the brain controls the illustration?

The left side processes information in a linear manner, analyzing and drawing conclusions based on any information it is given. Your left brain is a smart cookie that will help you gain an understanding of the rules and systems you need to create a good drawing.

What is function of medulla oblongata?

The medulla oblongata plays a critical role in transmitting signals between the spinal cord and the higher parts of the brain and in controlling autonomic activities, such as heartbeat and respiration.

What are the structures of the brain and their functions?

The brain is the center of intelligence, thought, and instinct in most higher creatures, including humans. In human beings, the basic brain structures are the cerebrum, the cerebellum, and the brainstem. Each of these is composed of smaller organs and structures that maintain different mental and physical functions.

What are the different brain parts and functions?

The Structure & Function of Brain Parts in Humans The Thalamus. The Midbrain. The Hindbrain. The Pons. The medulla or medulla oblongata. Hypothalamus. The Pituitary Gland. The Pineal Gland. The Basal Ganglia. The Cerebellum.

What are the brain structures?

Brain structures. Overview. The structures of the brain include: the brainstem, consisting of the spinal cord, the medulla oblongata , the pons and the midbrain ; the cerebellum; the cerebrum (one half, or hemisphere shown), and the diencephalon.

What are the three main functions of the brain?

The brain has three main parts: the cerebrum , cerebellum and brainstem. Cerebrum: is the largest part of the brain and is composed of right and left hemispheres. It performs higher functions like interpreting touch, vision and hearing, as well as speech, reasoning, emotions, learning, and fine control of movement.

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Ruth Doyle