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What are the opportunistic diseases of HIV?

What are the opportunistic diseases of HIV?

Common opportunistic infections associated with HIV include:

  • cryptococcal meningitis.
  • toxoplasmosis.
  • PCP (a type of pneumonia)
  • oesophageal candidiasis.
  • certain cancers, including Kaposi’s sarcoma.

Which is the most common opportunistic infections in HIV?

What are Some of the Most Common Opportunistic Infections? Some of the most common OIs in people living with HIV in the U.S. are: Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) infection—a viral infection that can cause sores on the lips and mouth. Salmonella infection—a bacterial infection that affects the intestines.

What diseases are related to HIV?

Infections common to HIV/AIDS

  • Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP). This fungal infection can cause severe illness.
  • Candidiasis (thrush). Candidiasis is a common HIV -related infection.
  • Tuberculosis (TB).
  • Cytomegalovirus.
  • Cryptococcal meningitis.
  • Toxoplasmosis.

Does HIV cause opportunistic infection?

Opportunistic infections (OIs) are illnesses that occur more frequently and are more severe in people with HIV. This is because they have damaged immune systems. Today, OIs are less common in people with HIV because of effective HIV treatment.

Does HIV or AIDS virus kill the person who is infected?

Since there is currently no way to get rid of HIV from the body once someone is infected, most people with HIV will probably still have the virus when they die. Whether HIV/AIDS will be what causes someone’s death, however, is not always clear.

What are two common opportunistic infections related to AIDS?

Common infections in the list of HIV/ Aids -related opportunistic infections are tuberculosis, toxoplasmosis, candidiasis (thrush), Salmonella infection and pneumonia.

Why is AIDS called an opportunistic infection?

When you have HIV or AIDS, you’re more likely to get things called opportunistic infections. They’re called that because they take advantage of weakened immune systems . HIV and AIDS damage your immune system. So it’s not strong enough to ward off bacteria, parasites, or viruses.

Is HIV the only virus to cause AIDS?

HIV does NOT cause AIDS. HIV does not cause anything. A staggering statement given the hype and acceptance by the scientific establishment and, through them, the public that the HIV virus is the only cause of AIDS. HIV is a weak virus and does not dismantle the immune system.

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Ruth Doyle