Common questions

How do you check for rebalancing in ASM?

How do you check for rebalancing in ASM?

ALTER DISKGROUP data2 REBALANCE WITH BALANCE COMPACT; Query the V$ASM_OPERATION view to monitor the status of this operation.

How do I check permissions on ASM?

For information about Oracle ASM File Access Control, see “Managing Oracle ASM File Access Control for Disk Groups”….ASMCMD File Access Control Commands.

Command Description
chgrp Changes the user group of a file or list of files.
chmod Changes permissions of a file or list of files.

How do I list a drive in ASM?

To identify the underlying physical device that the ASM disk point to, you can use the oracleasm querydisk command. The querydisk option will list the major and minor numbers that can be used to match the physical device. The following example was run on a virtual server hosting ASM and an Oracle database.

How do I check disk space percentage on ASM?

ASM Disk group size Check

  1. select name, total_mb, free_mb, usable_file_mb,
  2. round(((total_mb-nvl(free_mb,0))/total_mb)*100,0) percent_used.
  3. from V$ASM_DISKGROUP_STAT;
  4. SELECT G.NAME,
  5. sum(b. total_mb) total_mb,
  6. sum((b. total_mb – b. free_mb)) used_mb,
  7. sum(B. FREE_MB) free_mb,
  8. decode(sum(b. total_mb),0,0,(ROUND((1- (sum(b.

What is redundancy in ASM?

If you specify mirroring for a file, then Oracle ASM automatically stores redundant copies of the file extents in separate failure groups. Failure groups apply only to normal and high redundancy disk groups. Oracle ASM does not provide mirroring redundancy and relies on the storage system to provide RAID functionality.

What is rebalancing in ASM?

Dynamic Storage Configuration. ASM enables you to change the storage configuration without having to take the database offline. It automatically rebalances—redistributes file data evenly across all the disks of the disk group—after you add disks to or drop disks from a disk group.

How do I get Asmcmd?

To run ASMCMD in interactive mode:

  1. Enter the following at the OS command prompt: $ asmcmd.
  2. Enter an ASMCMD command and press Enter. The command runs and displays its output, and then ASMCMD prompts for the next command.
  3. Continue entering ASMCMD commands. Enter the command exit to exit ASMCMD.

How do I open an Asmcmd file?

This section describes the ASMCMD file management commands. Table 12-16 provides a summary of the file management commands….ASMCMD File Management Commands.

Command Description
lsof Lists the open files.
mkalias Creates an alias for system-generated filenames.
mkdir Creates Oracle ASM directories.

What is Req_mir_free_MB in LSDG output?

Req_mir_free_MB. Amount of space that must be available in the disk group to restore full redundancy after the most severe failure that can be tolerated by the disk group.

How do I run Asmcmd?

How do you use Asmcmd?

To prepare to run ASMCMD:

  1. Ensure that the ASM instance is started and the ASM disk groups are mounted.
  2. Log in to the host that is running the ASM instance that you want to work with.
  3. Set the ORACLE_HOME and ORACLE_SID environment variables to select the ASM instance.

What is striping and mirroring in ASM?

ASM provides striping by dividing files into equal-sized extents. Striping spreads each file extent evenly across all disks in the assigned disk group. ASM also provides automatic mirroring of ASM files and allows the mirroring level to be specified by group.

What does lsdg do in ASM _ diskgroup?

If the –discovery flag is specified, the V$ASM_DISKGROUP is queried instead. The output also includes notification of any current rebalance operation for a disk group. If a disk group is specified, then lsdg returns only information about that disk group.

What does the asmcmd LS and pwd command do?

The ASMCMD ls (list directory) command lists the contents of the current directory, while the pwd command prints the name of the current directory. When you start ASMCMD, the current directory is set to root (+).

What do you need to know about asmcmd?

ASMCMD is a command line utility for managing files and directories in ASM (Automatic Storage Management ) diskgroups. It offers Unix-style filesystem commands for managing ASM directories and files. Prior to Oracle 10gR2, ASM had to be administered via OEM or SQL statements while connected to a special ASM instance.

What is the ASM command line utility dibbed asmcmd?

The 10g release 2 has introduced an ASM command line utility dibbed “asmcmd” to act as a DMCL (device media control language), to manage the interface between the ASM logical data view and the physical disk files. The asmcmd interface is launched by first setting the environment for +ASM, then calling it with the asmcmd command.

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Ruth Doyle