What were the Luddite riots?
What were the Luddite riots?
The machine-breaking disturbances that rocked the wool and cotton industries were known as the ‘Luddite riots’. Workers sent threatening letters to employers and broke into factories to destroy the new machines, such as the new wide weaving frames. They also attacked employers, magistrates and food merchants.
Who were the Luddites and what were they protesting?
The Luddites were a secret oath-based organisation of English textile workers in the 19th century, a radical faction which destroyed textile machinery through protest.
Who gave leadership in Luddite riot?
Who gave leadership in ‘ Luddite riot’? General Ned Ludd gave leadership in the ‘ Luddite riot’.
Where did the Luddite movement start and end?
The movement began in the vicinity of Nottingham toward the end of 1811 and in the next year spread to Yorkshire, Lancashire, Derbyshire, and Leicestershire. The “Ludds,” or Luddites, were generally masked and operated at night.
Where did the term Luddite come from in the Industrial Revolution?
Uprisings against a new economic structure imposed by the Industrial Revolution gave rise to the insult “luddite.” On a late January night in 1812, a mob hell-bent on violence stormed through the door of George Ball’s textile workshop on the outskirts of Nottingham, England.
Why did the Luddites destroy the weaving machinery?
The Luddites were a radical group of English textile workers and weavers in the 19th century who destroyed weaving machinery as a form of protest. The group was protesting the use of machinery in a “fraudulent and deceitful manner” to get around standard labour practices.
What kind of Technology did the Luddites attack?
One technology the Luddites commonly attacked was the stocking frame, a knitting machine first developed more than 200 years earlier by an Englishman named William Lee. Right from the start, concern that it would displace traditional hand-knitters had led Queen Elizabeth I to deny Lee a patent.
