How VLOOKUP function works in Excel?

How VLOOKUP function works in Excel?

The VLOOKUP function performs a vertical lookup by searching for a value in the first column of a table and returning the value in the same row in the index_number position. The VLOOKUP function is a built-in function in Excel that is categorized as a Lookup/Reference Function.

What is VLOOKUP in simple words?

VLOOKUP stands for ‘Vertical Lookup’. It is a function that makes Excel search for a certain value in a column (the so called ‘table array’), in order to return a value from a different column in the same row.

Why is VLOOKUP used?

When you need to find information in a large spreadsheet, or you are always looking for the same kind of information, use the VLOOKUP function. VLOOKUP works a lot like a phone book, where you start with the piece of data you know, like someone’s name, in order to find out what you don’t know, like their phone number.

How do I do a Vlookup in Excel with two columns?

Follow these steps to compare two columns in Excel.

1. Click the Compare two columns worksheet tab in the VLOOKUP Advanced Sample file.
2. Add columns in your workbook so you have space for results.
3. Type the first VLOOKUP formula in cell E2:
4. Click Enter on your keyboard and drag the VLOOKUP formula down through cell C17.

Which is the VLOOKUP function in Microsoft Excel?

VLOOKUP Function in Excel. The VLOOKUP Function is one of the important function in Microsoft Excel. We are mostly using this function regularly. We are using lookup value in a table by matching the first column.

Where is the HLOOKUP function in Excel 2007?

Excel 2007 All-In-One Desk Reference For Dummies. The most popular of the lookup functions in Excel 2007 are HLOOKUP (for Horizontal Lookup) and VLOOKUP (for Vertical Lookup). These functions are located in the Lookup & Reference category on the Formulas tab of the Ribbon and in the Insert Function dialog box.

Is the VLOOKUP function case insensitive in Excel?

Vlookup is Case-insensitive The VLOOKUP function in Excel performs a case-insensitive lookup. For example, the VLOOKUP function below looks up MIA (cell G2) in the leftmost column of the table. Explanation: the VLOOKUP function is case-insensitive so it looks up MIA or Mia or mia or miA, etc.

What is the Boolean true in the VLOOKUP function?

Fortunately, the Boolean TRUE (fourth argument) tells the VLOOKUP function to return an approximate match. If the VLOOKUP function cannot find the value 85 in the first column, it will return the largest value smaller than 85. In this example, this will be the value 80. 3.